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Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem
We provide the perturbative and non-perturbative arguments showing that theories with large number of species of the quantum fields, imply an inevitable hierarchy between the masses of the species and the Planck scale, shedding a different light on the hierarchy problem. In particular, using the bla...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
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2007
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prop.201000009 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1041716 |
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author | Dvali, Gia |
author_facet | Dvali, Gia |
author_sort | Dvali, Gia |
collection | CERN |
description | We provide the perturbative and non-perturbative arguments showing that theories with large number of species of the quantum fields, imply an inevitable hierarchy between the masses of the species and the Planck scale, shedding a different light on the hierarchy problem. In particular, using the black hole physics, we prove that any consistent theory that includes N number of the Z_2-conserved species of the quantum fields of mass \Lambda, puts a lower bound on the Planck mass, which in large N limit is given by N\Lambda^2. An useful byproduct of this proof is that any exactly conserved quantum charge, not associated with a long-range classical field, must be defined maximum modulo N, bounded by the the ratio of the Planck to the unit charge masses squared. For example, a continuous global U(1) `baryon number' symmetry, must be explicitly broken by gravity, at least down to a Z_N subgroup, with N bounded by the ratio of the Planck to baryon masses squared. The same constraint applies to any discrete gauge symmetry, as well as to other quantum-mechanically detectable black hole charges that are associated with the massive quantum hair of the black hole. We show that the gravitationally-coupled N-species sector that solves the gauge hirearchy problem, should be probed by LHC. |
id | cern-1041716 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2007 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-10417162019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1002/prop.201000009http://cds.cern.ch/record/1041716engDvali, GiaBlack Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy ProblemParticle Physics - TheoryWe provide the perturbative and non-perturbative arguments showing that theories with large number of species of the quantum fields, imply an inevitable hierarchy between the masses of the species and the Planck scale, shedding a different light on the hierarchy problem. In particular, using the black hole physics, we prove that any consistent theory that includes N number of the Z_2-conserved species of the quantum fields of mass \Lambda, puts a lower bound on the Planck mass, which in large N limit is given by N\Lambda^2. An useful byproduct of this proof is that any exactly conserved quantum charge, not associated with a long-range classical field, must be defined maximum modulo N, bounded by the the ratio of the Planck to the unit charge masses squared. For example, a continuous global U(1) `baryon number' symmetry, must be explicitly broken by gravity, at least down to a Z_N subgroup, with N bounded by the ratio of the Planck to baryon masses squared. The same constraint applies to any discrete gauge symmetry, as well as to other quantum-mechanically detectable black hole charges that are associated with the massive quantum hair of the black hole. We show that the gravitationally-coupled N-species sector that solves the gauge hirearchy problem, should be probed by LHC.arXiv:0706.2050oai:cds.cern.ch:10417162007-06-15 |
spellingShingle | Particle Physics - Theory Dvali, Gia Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title | Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title_full | Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title_fullStr | Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title_full_unstemmed | Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title_short | Black Holes and Large N Species Solution to the Hierarchy Problem |
title_sort | black holes and large n species solution to the hierarchy problem |
topic | Particle Physics - Theory |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prop.201000009 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1041716 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dvaligia blackholesandlargenspeciessolutiontothehierarchyproblem |