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Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line

An intense muon-neutrino beam (10<sup>17</sup><font face="Symbol">n<sub>m</sub></font> /day) is generated at CERN and directed towards the Gran Sasso National Laboratory, LNGS, in Italy, 732 km away from CERN. <br> In the presently approved physics...

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Autores principales: Gschwendtner, E, Bruno, L, Elsener, K, Ferrari, A, Guglielmi, A, Meddahi, M, Pardons, A, Rangod, Stephane, Sala, P
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1053097
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author Gschwendtner, E
Bruno, L
Elsener, K
Ferrari, A
Guglielmi, A
Meddahi, M
Pardons, A
Rangod, Stephane
Sala, P
author_facet Gschwendtner, E
Bruno, L
Elsener, K
Ferrari, A
Guglielmi, A
Meddahi, M
Pardons, A
Rangod, Stephane
Sala, P
author_sort Gschwendtner, E
collection CERN
description An intense muon-neutrino beam (10<sup>17</sup><font face="Symbol">n<sub>m</sub></font> /day) is generated at CERN and directed towards the Gran Sasso National Laboratory, LNGS, in Italy, 732 km away from CERN. <br> In the presently approved physics programme, it is foreseen to run the CNGS facility with 4.5.10<sup>19</sup> protons per year for five years. During a nominal CNGS cycle, i.e. every 6s, two nominal SPS extractions of 2.4.10<sup>13</sup> protons each at 400GeV/c are sent down the proton beam line to the target.<br> The CNGS secondary beam line, starting with the target, has to cope with this situation, which pushes the beam line equipment and instrumentation to the limits of radiation hardness and mechanical stresses during the CNGS operation.<br> An overview of the CNGS secondary beam line is given. Emphasis is on the target, the magnetic focusing lenses (horn and reflector) and the muon monitors. The performance of the secondary beam line during beam commissioning and physics operation is discussed and measurements are compared with simulations.
id cern-1053097
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2007
record_format invenio
spelling cern-10530972019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1053097engGschwendtner, EBruno, LElsener, KFerrari, AGuglielmi, AMeddahi, MPardons, ARangod, StephaneSala, PDesign and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam LineAccelerators and Storage RingsAn intense muon-neutrino beam (10<sup>17</sup><font face="Symbol">n<sub>m</sub></font> /day) is generated at CERN and directed towards the Gran Sasso National Laboratory, LNGS, in Italy, 732 km away from CERN. <br> In the presently approved physics programme, it is foreseen to run the CNGS facility with 4.5.10<sup>19</sup> protons per year for five years. During a nominal CNGS cycle, i.e. every 6s, two nominal SPS extractions of 2.4.10<sup>13</sup> protons each at 400GeV/c are sent down the proton beam line to the target.<br> The CNGS secondary beam line, starting with the target, has to cope with this situation, which pushes the beam line equipment and instrumentation to the limits of radiation hardness and mechanical stresses during the CNGS operation.<br> An overview of the CNGS secondary beam line is given. Emphasis is on the target, the magnetic focusing lenses (horn and reflector) and the muon monitors. The performance of the secondary beam line during beam commissioning and physics operation is discussed and measurements are compared with simulations.CERN-AB-2007-046oai:cds.cern.ch:10530972007
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Gschwendtner, E
Bruno, L
Elsener, K
Ferrari, A
Guglielmi, A
Meddahi, M
Pardons, A
Rangod, Stephane
Sala, P
Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title_full Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title_fullStr Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title_full_unstemmed Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title_short Design and Performance of the CNGS Secondary Beam Line
title_sort design and performance of the cngs secondary beam line
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1053097
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