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LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors

The LHC stored beam contains 362 MJ of energy at the top beam energy of 7 TeV, offering considerable risk to the accelerator components and detectors of the machine. In this work, beam accident scenarios for the stored beam are considered which can present a danger for the near- beam moveable detect...

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Autor principal: Appleby, R B
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1187008
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author Appleby, R B
author_facet Appleby, R B
author_sort Appleby, R B
collection CERN
description The LHC stored beam contains 362 MJ of energy at the top beam energy of 7 TeV, offering considerable risk to the accelerator components and detectors of the machine. In this work, beam accident scenarios for the stored beam are considered which can present a danger for the near- beam moveable detectors of LHCb and TOTEM. Failures of the circuits powering dipoles and quadrupoles and impact of the beam are calculated, along with the possible quench of superconducting magnets. It is shown the moveable detectors are in the shadow of the collimation system, relying on the correct positioning and phase of collimating elements. The possible impact of rescattered protons is discussed. Also considered is the danger to the near-beam experiments from local closed bumps, which can significantly reduce the available aperture at the near-beam experiments and cause direct beam strike if unmonitored. Finally, conclusions are drawn, along with prospects for future studies.
id cern-1187008
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2009
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spelling cern-11870082023-05-31T13:23:06Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1187008engAppleby, R BLHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam DetectorsAccelerators and Storage RingsThe LHC stored beam contains 362 MJ of energy at the top beam energy of 7 TeV, offering considerable risk to the accelerator components and detectors of the machine. In this work, beam accident scenarios for the stored beam are considered which can present a danger for the near- beam moveable detectors of LHCb and TOTEM. Failures of the circuits powering dipoles and quadrupoles and impact of the beam are calculated, along with the possible quench of superconducting magnets. It is shown the moveable detectors are in the shadow of the collimation system, relying on the correct positioning and phase of collimating elements. The possible impact of rescattered protons is discussed. Also considered is the danger to the near-beam experiments from local closed bumps, which can significantly reduce the available aperture at the near-beam experiments and cause direct beam strike if unmonitored. Finally, conclusions are drawn, along with prospects for future studies.LHC-PROJECT-Report-1176CERN-LHC-PROJECT-Report-1176oai:cds.cern.ch:11870082009-01-31
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Appleby, R B
LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title_full LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title_fullStr LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title_full_unstemmed LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title_short LHC Circulating Beam Accidents for near-beam Detectors
title_sort lhc circulating beam accidents for near-beam detectors
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1187008
work_keys_str_mv AT applebyrb lhccirculatingbeamaccidentsfornearbeamdetectors