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Eccentricity fluctuations make flow measurable in high multiplicity p-p collisions

Elliptic flow is a hallmark of collectivity in hadronic collisions. Its measurement relies on analysis techniques which require high event multiplicity and could be applied so far to heavy ion collisions only. Here, we delineate the conditions under which elliptic flow becomes measurable in the samp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge, Wiedemann, Urs Achim
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.102301
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1224482
Descripción
Sumario:Elliptic flow is a hallmark of collectivity in hadronic collisions. Its measurement relies on analysis techniques which require high event multiplicity and could be applied so far to heavy ion collisions only. Here, we delineate the conditions under which elliptic flow becomes measurable in the samples of high-multiplicity ($dN_{\rm ch}/dy \geq 50$) p-p collisions, which will soon be collected at the LHC. We observe that fluctuations in the p-p interaction region can result in a sizable spatial eccentricity even for the most central p-p collisions. Under relatively mild assumptions on the nature of such fluctuations and on the eccentricity scaling of elliptic flow, we find that the resulting elliptic flow signal in high-multiplicity p-p collisions at the LHC becomes measurable with standard techniques.