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Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS

In the framework of the standard model (SM), the top quark is expected to decay to a W-boson and a b-quark 99.8\% of the times due to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element Vtb being close to unity. The current experimental limits from the Tevatron on Vtb from top-quark pairs and single-...

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Autor principal: Tropiano, Antonio
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1319100
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author Tropiano, Antonio
author_facet Tropiano, Antonio
author_sort Tropiano, Antonio
collection CERN
description In the framework of the standard model (SM), the top quark is expected to decay to a W-boson and a b-quark 99.8\% of the times due to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element Vtb being close to unity. The current experimental limits from the Tevatron on Vtb from top-quark pairs and single-top production are consistent with the SM predictions. The higher energy of proton-proton collisions and larger top quark production cross section at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may provide an improved reach in the measurement of Vtb. We present analysis strategies dedicated to measure ratios of branching ratios of the top quark using ttbar events collected with the CMS detector, in which either one or both W-bosons from the top-quark decays lead to a lepton and a neutrino. These di-leptonic and semi-leptonic final states provide high cross section with small background. The sensitivity of the measurement is evaluated after particle identification and detector reconstruction. Data-driven techniques to control the backgrounds are discussed and the expected simulation results are presented for the first physics run of the LHC. We also discuss how the method can be used to measure directly from data the efficiency of the algorithms used to discriminate jets coming from the hadronization of b quarks from the lighter quarks and gluons (b-tagging).
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
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spelling cern-13191002019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1319100engTropiano, AntonioProbing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesIn the framework of the standard model (SM), the top quark is expected to decay to a W-boson and a b-quark 99.8\% of the times due to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element Vtb being close to unity. The current experimental limits from the Tevatron on Vtb from top-quark pairs and single-top production are consistent with the SM predictions. The higher energy of proton-proton collisions and larger top quark production cross section at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may provide an improved reach in the measurement of Vtb. We present analysis strategies dedicated to measure ratios of branching ratios of the top quark using ttbar events collected with the CMS detector, in which either one or both W-bosons from the top-quark decays lead to a lepton and a neutrino. These di-leptonic and semi-leptonic final states provide high cross section with small background. The sensitivity of the measurement is evaluated after particle identification and detector reconstruction. Data-driven techniques to control the backgrounds are discussed and the expected simulation results are presented for the first physics run of the LHC. We also discuss how the method can be used to measure directly from data the efficiency of the algorithms used to discriminate jets coming from the hadronization of b quarks from the lighter quarks and gluons (b-tagging).CMS-CR-2010-289oai:cds.cern.ch:13191002010-12-01
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Tropiano, Antonio
Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title_full Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title_fullStr Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title_full_unstemmed Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title_short Probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at CMS
title_sort probing the heavy flavor content of ttbar events in proton-proton collisions at cms
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1319100
work_keys_str_mv AT tropianoantonio probingtheheavyflavorcontentofttbareventsinprotonprotoncollisionsatcms