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Concept for calculating dose rates from activated groundwater at accelerator sites

Licensing of particle accelerators requires the proof that the groundwater outside of the site will not be significantly contaminated by activation products formed below accelerator and target. In order to reduce the effort for this proof, a site independent simplified but conservative method is und...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Prolingheuer, N, Herbst, M, Vanderborght, J, Schlögl, B, Nabbi, R, Moormann, R
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 18/0
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1355175
Descripción
Sumario:Licensing of particle accelerators requires the proof that the groundwater outside of the site will not be significantly contaminated by activation products formed below accelerator and target. In order to reduce the effort for this proof, a site independent simplified but conservative method is under development. The conventional approach for calculation of activation of soil and groundwater is shortly described on example of a site close to Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany. Additionally an updated overview of a data library for partition coefficients for relevant nuclides transported in the aquifer at the site is presented. The approximate model for transport of nuclides with ground water including exemplary results on nuclide concentrations outside of the site boundary and of resulting effective doses is described. Further applications and developments are finally outlined.