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Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE

Global variables, such as the charged particle multiplicity and the transverse energy are important observables to characterize Relativistic Heavy Ion collisions and to constrain model calculations. The charged particle multiplicity dNch/deta and transverse energy dET/deta are measured at sqrt(sNN)...

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Autor principal: Toia, Alberica
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/38/12/124007
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1366943
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author Toia, Alberica
author_facet Toia, Alberica
author_sort Toia, Alberica
collection CERN
description Global variables, such as the charged particle multiplicity and the transverse energy are important observables to characterize Relativistic Heavy Ion collisions and to constrain model calculations. The charged particle multiplicity dNch/deta and transverse energy dET/deta are measured at sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV in Pb-Pb collisions as a function of centrality and in pp collisions. The fraction of inelastic cross section seen by the ALICE detector is calculated either using a Glauber model or the data corrected by simulations of nuclear and electromagnetic processes, or data collected with a minimum bias interaction trigger. The centrality, defined by the number of nucleons participating in the collision, is obtained, via the Glauber model, by relating the multiplicity distributions of various detectors in the ALICE Central Barrel and their correlation with the spectator energy measured by the Zero-Degree Calorimeters. The results are compared to corresponding results obtained at the significantly lower energies of the BNL AGS, the CERN SPS, and the BNL RHIC, and with models based on different mechanisms for particle production in nuclear collisions. Particular emphasis will be given to a discussion on systematic studies of the dependence of the centrality determination on the details of the Glauber model, and the validity of the Glauber model at unprecedented collision energies.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2011
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spelling cern-13669432023-03-14T19:25:35Zdoi:10.1088/0954-3899/38/12/124007http://cds.cern.ch/record/1366943engToia, AlbericaBulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICENuclear Physics - ExperimentGlobal variables, such as the charged particle multiplicity and the transverse energy are important observables to characterize Relativistic Heavy Ion collisions and to constrain model calculations. The charged particle multiplicity dNch/deta and transverse energy dET/deta are measured at sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV in Pb-Pb collisions as a function of centrality and in pp collisions. The fraction of inelastic cross section seen by the ALICE detector is calculated either using a Glauber model or the data corrected by simulations of nuclear and electromagnetic processes, or data collected with a minimum bias interaction trigger. The centrality, defined by the number of nucleons participating in the collision, is obtained, via the Glauber model, by relating the multiplicity distributions of various detectors in the ALICE Central Barrel and their correlation with the spectator energy measured by the Zero-Degree Calorimeters. The results are compared to corresponding results obtained at the significantly lower energies of the BNL AGS, the CERN SPS, and the BNL RHIC, and with models based on different mechanisms for particle production in nuclear collisions. Particular emphasis will be given to a discussion on systematic studies of the dependence of the centrality determination on the details of the Glauber model, and the validity of the Glauber model at unprecedented collision energies.Global variables, such as the charged particle multiplicity and the transverse energy are important observables to characterize Relativistic Heavy Ion collisions and to constrain model calculations. The charged particle multiplicity dNch/deta and transverse energy dET/deta are measured at sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV in Pb-Pb collisions as a function of centrality and in pp collisions. The fraction of inelastic cross section seen by the ALICE detector is calculated either using a Glauber model or the data corrected by simulations of nuclear and electromagnetic processes, or data collected with a minimum bias interaction trigger. The centrality, defined by the number of nucleons participating in the collision, is obtained, via the Glauber model, by relating the multiplicity distributions of various detectors in the ALICE Central Barrel and their correlation with the spectator energy measured by the Zero-Degree Calorimeters. The results are compared to corresponding results obtained at the significantly lower energies of the BNL AGS, the CERN SPS, and the BNL RHIC, and with models based on different mechanisms for particle production in nuclear collisions. Particular emphasis will be given to a discussion on systematic studies of the dependence of the centrality determination on the details of the Glauber model, and the validity of the Glauber model at unprecedented collision energies.arXiv:1107.1973oai:cds.cern.ch:13669432011-07-12
spellingShingle Nuclear Physics - Experiment
Toia, Alberica
Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title_full Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title_fullStr Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title_full_unstemmed Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title_short Bulk Properties of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE
title_sort bulk properties of pb-pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{nn}}$ = 2.76 tev measured by alice
topic Nuclear Physics - Experiment
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/38/12/124007
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1366943
work_keys_str_mv AT toiaalberica bulkpropertiesofpbpbcollisionsatsqrtsnn276tevmeasuredbyalice