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UFOs in the LHC

One of the major known limitations for the performance of the Large Hadron Collider are so called UFOs (Unidentified Falling Objects). UFOs were first observed in July 2010 and caused numerous protection beam dumps since then. They are presumably micrometer sized dust particles that lead to fast bea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Baer, T, Barnes, M, Goddard, B, Holzer, E B, Jimenez, J M, Lechner, V, Mertens, V, Nebot Del Busto, E, Nordt, A, Uythoven, J, Velghe, B, Wenninger, J, Zimmermann, F
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1379150
Descripción
Sumario:One of the major known limitations for the performance of the Large Hadron Collider are so called UFOs (Unidentified Falling Objects). UFOs were first observed in July 2010 and caused numerous protection beam dumps since then. They are presumably micrometer sized dust particles that lead to fast beam losses with a duration of about 10 turns when they interact with the beam. In 2011, the diagnostics for such events are highly increased which allows estimations of the properties, dynamics and production mechanisms of the dust particles. The state of knowledge and mitigation strategies are presented.