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Beam loss studies on silicon strip detector modules for the CMS experiment

The large beam energy of the LHC demands for a save beam abort system. Nevertheless, failures cannot be excluded with last assurance and are predicted to occur once per year. As the CMS experiment is placed in the neighboured LHC octant, it is affected by such events. The effect of an unsynchronized...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Fahrer, Manuel
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: U., EKP 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1416035
Descripción
Sumario:The large beam energy of the LHC demands for a save beam abort system. Nevertheless, failures cannot be excluded with last assurance and are predicted to occur once per year. As the CMS experiment is placed in the neighboured LHC octant, it is affected by such events. The effect of an unsynchronized beam abort on the silicon strip modules of the CMS tracking detector has been investigated in this thesis by performing one accelerator and two lab experiments. The dynamical behaviour of operational parameters of modules and components has been recorded during simulated beam loss events to be able to disentangle the reasons of possible damages. The first study with high intensive proton bunches at the CERN PS ensured the robustness of the module design against beam losses. A further lab experiment with pulsed IR LEDs clarified the physical and electrical processes during such events. The silicon strip sensors on a module are protected against beam losses by a part of the module design that originally has not been intended for this. The third study with a pulsed and high intensive IR laser provided the damage threshold of the officially used module design and ensured and explained the sensor´s robustness against pulse energies far above the energy dissipated by the sensor during a beam loss.