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Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State

Antihydrogen atoms are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15 to 1000 seconds -- long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons and positrons interact, 5 +/- 1 simultaneously-confined ground state atoms are pro...

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Autores principales: Gabrielse, G., Kalra, R., Kolthammer, W.S., McConnell, R., Richerme, P., Grzonka, D., Oelert, W., Sefzick, T., Zielinski, M., Fitzakerley, D.W., George, M.C., Hessels, E.A., Storry, C.H., Weel, M., Müllers, A., Walz, J.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.113002
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1416121
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author Gabrielse, G.
Kalra, R.
Kolthammer, W.S.
McConnell, R.
Richerme, P.
Grzonka, D.
Oelert, W.
Sefzick, T.
Zielinski, M.
Fitzakerley, D.W.
George, M.C.
Hessels, E.A.
Storry, C.H.
Weel, M.
Müllers, A.
Walz, J.
author_facet Gabrielse, G.
Kalra, R.
Kolthammer, W.S.
McConnell, R.
Richerme, P.
Grzonka, D.
Oelert, W.
Sefzick, T.
Zielinski, M.
Fitzakerley, D.W.
George, M.C.
Hessels, E.A.
Storry, C.H.
Weel, M.
Müllers, A.
Walz, J.
author_sort Gabrielse, G.
collection CERN
description Antihydrogen atoms are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15 to 1000 seconds -- long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons and positrons interact, 5 +/- 1 simultaneously-confined ground state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped antithydrogen atoms H are critical if laser-cooling of trapped antihydrogen is to be demonstrated, and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.
id cern-1416121
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2012
record_format invenio
spelling cern-14161212023-07-27T04:04:02Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.113002http://cds.cern.ch/record/1416121engGabrielse, G.Kalra, R.Kolthammer, W.S.McConnell, R.Richerme, P.Grzonka, D.Oelert, W.Sefzick, T.Zielinski, M.Fitzakerley, D.W.George, M.C.Hessels, E.A.Storry, C.H.Weel, M.Müllers, A.Walz, J.Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground StateOther Fields of PhysicsAntihydrogen atoms are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15 to 1000 seconds -- long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons and positrons interact, 5 +/- 1 simultaneously-confined ground state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped antithydrogen atoms H are critical if laser-cooling of trapped antihydrogen is to be demonstrated, and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.Antihydrogen atoms ( H ) are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15–1000 s—long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons ( p ) and positrons ( e þ ) interact, 5 1 simultaneously confined ground-state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped H are critical if laser cooling of trapped H is to be demonstrated and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.Antihydrogen atoms ( H ) are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15–1000 s—long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons ( p ) and positrons ( e þ ) interact, 5 1 simultaneously confined ground-state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped H are critical if laser cooling of trapped H is to be demonstrated and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.Antihydrogen atoms ( H ) are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15–1000 s—long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons ( p ) and positrons ( e þ ) interact, 5 1 simultaneously confined ground-state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped H are critical if laser cooling of trapped H is to be demonstrated and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.Antihydrogen atoms ($\overline{\mathrm{H}}$) are confined in an Ioffe trap for 15\char21{}1000 s\char22{}long enough to ensure that they reach their ground state. Though reproducibility challenges remain in making large numbers of cold antiprotons ($\overline{p}$) and positrons (${e}^{+}$) interact, $5\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1$ simultaneously confined ground-state atoms are produced and observed on average, substantially more than previously reported. Increases in the number of simultaneously trapped $\overline{\mathrm{H}}$ are critical if laser cooling of trapped $\overline{\mathrm{H}}$ is to be demonstrated and spectroscopic studies at interesting levels of precision are to be carried out.arXiv:1201.2717oai:cds.cern.ch:14161212012-01-16
spellingShingle Other Fields of Physics
Gabrielse, G.
Kalra, R.
Kolthammer, W.S.
McConnell, R.
Richerme, P.
Grzonka, D.
Oelert, W.
Sefzick, T.
Zielinski, M.
Fitzakerley, D.W.
George, M.C.
Hessels, E.A.
Storry, C.H.
Weel, M.
Müllers, A.
Walz, J.
Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title_full Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title_fullStr Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title_full_unstemmed Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title_short Trapped Antihydrogen in Its Ground State
title_sort trapped antihydrogen in its ground state
topic Other Fields of Physics
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.113002
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1416121
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