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Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling

It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional wisdom, based on a mean-field analysis, is wrong. For suffici...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: de Forcrand, Philippe, Kim, Seyong, Unger, Wolfgang
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2013)051
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1472622
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author de Forcrand, Philippe
Kim, Seyong
Unger, Wolfgang
author_facet de Forcrand, Philippe
Kim, Seyong
Unger, Wolfgang
author_sort de Forcrand, Philippe
collection CERN
description It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional wisdom, based on a mean-field analysis, is wrong. For sufficiently many fundamental flavors, chiral symmetry is restored via a bulk, first-order transition. This chirally symmetric phase appears to be analytically connected with the expected conformal window of many-flavor continuum QCD. We perform simulations in the chirally symmetric phase at zero quark mass for various system sizes L, and measure the torelon mass, the Dirac spectrum and the hadron spectrum. All masses go to zero with 1/L. L is hence the only infrared length scale. Thus, the strong-coupling chirally restored phase appears as a convenient laboratory to study IR-conformality. Finally, we present a conjecture for the phase diagram of lattice QCD as a function of the bare coupling and the number of quark flavors.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
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publishDate 2012
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spelling cern-14726222019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1007/JHEP02(2013)051http://cds.cern.ch/record/1472622engde Forcrand, PhilippeKim, SeyongUnger, WolfgangConformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong couplingParticle Physics - LatticeIt is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional wisdom, based on a mean-field analysis, is wrong. For sufficiently many fundamental flavors, chiral symmetry is restored via a bulk, first-order transition. This chirally symmetric phase appears to be analytically connected with the expected conformal window of many-flavor continuum QCD. We perform simulations in the chirally symmetric phase at zero quark mass for various system sizes L, and measure the torelon mass, the Dirac spectrum and the hadron spectrum. All masses go to zero with 1/L. L is hence the only infrared length scale. Thus, the strong-coupling chirally restored phase appears as a convenient laboratory to study IR-conformality. Finally, we present a conjecture for the phase diagram of lattice QCD as a function of the bare coupling and the number of quark flavors.arXiv:1208.2148CERN-PH-TH-2012-204oai:cds.cern.ch:14726222012-08-13
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Lattice
de Forcrand, Philippe
Kim, Seyong
Unger, Wolfgang
Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title_full Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title_fullStr Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title_full_unstemmed Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title_short Conformality in many-flavour lattice QCD at strong coupling
title_sort conformality in many-flavour lattice qcd at strong coupling
topic Particle Physics - Lattice
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2013)051
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1472622
work_keys_str_mv AT deforcrandphilippe conformalityinmanyflavourlatticeqcdatstrongcoupling
AT kimseyong conformalityinmanyflavourlatticeqcdatstrongcoupling
AT ungerwolfgang conformalityinmanyflavourlatticeqcdatstrongcoupling