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PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy
Searches for Dark Matter (DM) particles with indirect detection techniques have reached important milestones with the precise measurements of the anti-proton and gamma-ray spectra, notably by the PAMELA and FERMI-LAT experiments. While the gamma-ray results have been used to test the thermal Dark Ma...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2012/11/028 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1474523 |
_version_ | 1780925481605922816 |
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author | Belanger, Genevieve Boehm, Celine Cirelli, Marco Da Silva, Jonathan Pukhov, Alexander |
author_facet | Belanger, Genevieve Boehm, Celine Cirelli, Marco Da Silva, Jonathan Pukhov, Alexander |
author_sort | Belanger, Genevieve |
collection | CERN |
description | Searches for Dark Matter (DM) particles with indirect detection techniques have reached important milestones with the precise measurements of the anti-proton and gamma-ray spectra, notably by the PAMELA and FERMI-LAT experiments. While the gamma-ray results have been used to test the thermal Dark Matter hypothesis and constrain the Dark Matter annihilation cross section into Standard Model (SM) particles, the anti-proton flux measured by the PAMELA experiment remains relatively unexploited. Here we show that the latter can be used to set a constraint on the neutralino-chargino mass difference. To illustrate our point we use a Supersymmetric model in which the gauginos are light, the sfermions are heavy and the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle (LSP) is the neutralino. In this framework the W^+ W^- production is expected to be significant, thus leading to large anti-proton and gamma-ray fluxes. After determining a generic limit on the Dark Matter pair annihilation cross section into W^+ W^- from the anti-proton data only, we show that one can constrain scenarios in which the neutralino-chargino mass difference is as large as ~ 20 GeV for a mixed neutralino (and intermediate choices of the anti-proton propagation scheme). This result is consistent with the limit obtained by using the FERMI-LAT data. As a result, we can safely rule out the pure wino neutralino hypothesis if it is lighter than 450 GeV and constitutes all the Dark Matter. |
id | cern-1474523 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2012 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-14745232021-07-16T00:06:04Zdoi:10.1088/1475-7516/2012/11/028http://cds.cern.ch/record/1474523engBelanger, GenevieveBoehm, CelineCirelli, MarcoDa Silva, JonathanPukhov, AlexanderPAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracyParticle Physics - PhenomenologySearches for Dark Matter (DM) particles with indirect detection techniques have reached important milestones with the precise measurements of the anti-proton and gamma-ray spectra, notably by the PAMELA and FERMI-LAT experiments. While the gamma-ray results have been used to test the thermal Dark Matter hypothesis and constrain the Dark Matter annihilation cross section into Standard Model (SM) particles, the anti-proton flux measured by the PAMELA experiment remains relatively unexploited. Here we show that the latter can be used to set a constraint on the neutralino-chargino mass difference. To illustrate our point we use a Supersymmetric model in which the gauginos are light, the sfermions are heavy and the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle (LSP) is the neutralino. In this framework the W^+ W^- production is expected to be significant, thus leading to large anti-proton and gamma-ray fluxes. After determining a generic limit on the Dark Matter pair annihilation cross section into W^+ W^- from the anti-proton data only, we show that one can constrain scenarios in which the neutralino-chargino mass difference is as large as ~ 20 GeV for a mixed neutralino (and intermediate choices of the anti-proton propagation scheme). This result is consistent with the limit obtained by using the FERMI-LAT data. As a result, we can safely rule out the pure wino neutralino hypothesis if it is lighter than 450 GeV and constitutes all the Dark Matter.Searches for Dark Matter (DM) particles with indirect detection techniques have reached important milestones with the precise measurements of the anti-proton and gamma-ray spectra, notably by the PAMELA and FERMI-LAT experiments. While the gamma-ray results have been used to test the thermal Dark Matter hypothesis and constrain the Dark Matter annihilation cross section into Standard Model (SM) particles, the anti-proton flux measured by the PAMELA experiment remains relatively unexploited. Here we show that the latter can be used to set a constraint on the neutralino-chargino mass difference. To illustrate our point we use a Supersymmetric model in which the gauginos are light, the sfermions are heavy and the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle (LSP) is the neutralino. In this framework the W^+ W^- production is expected to be significant, thus leading to large anti-proton and gamma-ray fluxes. After determining a generic limit on the Dark Matter pair annihilation cross section into W^+ W^- from the anti-proton data only, we show that one can constrain scenarios in which the neutralino-chargino mass difference is as large as ~ 20 GeV for a mixed neutralino (and intermediate choices of the anti-proton propagation scheme). This result is consistent with the limit obtained by using the FERMI-LAT data. As a result, we can safely rule out the pure wino neutralino hypothesis if it is lighter than 450 GeV and constitutes all the Dark Matter.arXiv:1208.5009CERN-PH-TH-2012-214SACLAY-T12-054LAPTH-040-12CERN-PH-TH-2012-214oai:cds.cern.ch:14745232012-08-27 |
spellingShingle | Particle Physics - Phenomenology Belanger, Genevieve Boehm, Celine Cirelli, Marco Da Silva, Jonathan Pukhov, Alexander PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title | PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title_full | PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title_fullStr | PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title_full_unstemmed | PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title_short | PAMELA and FERMI-LAT limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
title_sort | pamela and fermi-lat limits on the neutralino-chargino mass degeneracy |
topic | Particle Physics - Phenomenology |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2012/11/028 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1474523 |
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