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Running the RF at higher energy and intensity

The improvements done to the RF parameters and hardware in 2011 are reviewed. Then the upgrades planned for 2012 are presented: further reduction of capture losses with the longitudinal damper, batch per batch blow-up at injection and modification of the blow-up to preserve bunch profile. Operation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Baudrenghien, P, Mastoridis, T
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: CERN 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.5170/CERN-2012-006.150
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1492956
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author Baudrenghien, P
Mastoridis, T
author_facet Baudrenghien, P
Mastoridis, T
author_sort Baudrenghien, P
collection CERN
description The improvements done to the RF parameters and hardware in 2011 are reviewed. Then the upgrades planned for 2012 are presented: further reduction of capture losses with the longitudinal damper, batch per batch blow-up at injection and modification of the blow-up to preserve bunch profile. Operation at higher energy is readily possible with the present RF power, and does not degrade longitudinal stability thanks to the controlled longitudinal emittance growth during the ramp. For operation with higher beam current, the observations in 2011 indicate that there is no single bunch instability ssue with up to 3E11 p per bunch. With the large gain of the RF feedback and One-Turn feedback, the cavity impedance at the fundamental will not be a limitation for ultimate intensity (1.7E11 p per bunch) with 25 ns spacing. The klystron power (300 kW RF at saturation) is sufficient for 25 ns operation with nominal intensity (2808 bunches per beam, 1.1E11 p per bunch). An RF roadmap for going beyond will be outlined: it calls for an upgrade of the LLRF only and should allow for operation with ultimate beam intensity (25 ns spacing, 2808 b, 1.7E11 p per bunch) after Long Shutdown one.
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spelling cern-14929562022-08-10T20:21:40Zdoi:10.5170/CERN-2012-006.150http://cds.cern.ch/record/1492956engBaudrenghien, PMastoridis, TRunning the RF at higher energy and intensityAccelerators and Storage RingsThe improvements done to the RF parameters and hardware in 2011 are reviewed. Then the upgrades planned for 2012 are presented: further reduction of capture losses with the longitudinal damper, batch per batch blow-up at injection and modification of the blow-up to preserve bunch profile. Operation at higher energy is readily possible with the present RF power, and does not degrade longitudinal stability thanks to the controlled longitudinal emittance growth during the ramp. For operation with higher beam current, the observations in 2011 indicate that there is no single bunch instability ssue with up to 3E11 p per bunch. With the large gain of the RF feedback and One-Turn feedback, the cavity impedance at the fundamental will not be a limitation for ultimate intensity (1.7E11 p per bunch) with 25 ns spacing. The klystron power (300 kW RF at saturation) is sufficient for 25 ns operation with nominal intensity (2808 bunches per beam, 1.1E11 p per bunch). An RF roadmap for going beyond will be outlined: it calls for an upgrade of the LLRF only and should allow for operation with ultimate beam intensity (25 ns spacing, 2808 b, 1.7E11 p per bunch) after Long Shutdown one.CERNoai:cds.cern.ch:14929562012
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Baudrenghien, P
Mastoridis, T
Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title_full Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title_fullStr Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title_full_unstemmed Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title_short Running the RF at higher energy and intensity
title_sort running the rf at higher energy and intensity
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5170/CERN-2012-006.150
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1492956
work_keys_str_mv AT baudrenghienp runningtherfathigherenergyandintensity
AT mastoridist runningtherfathigherenergyandintensity