Cargando…

Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector

The production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Becker, K
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1532447
_version_ 1780929617003020288
author Becker, K
author_facet Becker, K
author_sort Becker, K
collection CERN
description The production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the d-quark PDF and can provide complementary input to constrain these PDF, complementary to other high-$p_T$ processes. Furthermore, the cross section is proportional to the square of the CKM matrix element |V_tb| and the measurement can thus provide additional input to constrain the quark mixing matrix without assumptions on the number of quark generations. In this measurement neural networks are used to separate the $t$-channel signal from the backgrounds after an event selection. Results for $t$-channel single top-quark production are presented at a center of mass energy of $sqrt(s) = 7$ TeV and $sqrt(s) = 8$ TeV.
id cern-1532447
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2013
record_format invenio
spelling cern-15324472019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1532447engBecker, KMeasurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detectorDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the d-quark PDF and can provide complementary input to constrain these PDF, complementary to other high-$p_T$ processes. Furthermore, the cross section is proportional to the square of the CKM matrix element |V_tb| and the measurement can thus provide additional input to constrain the quark mixing matrix without assumptions on the number of quark generations. In this measurement neural networks are used to separate the $t$-channel signal from the backgrounds after an event selection. Results for $t$-channel single top-quark production are presented at a center of mass energy of $sqrt(s) = 7$ TeV and $sqrt(s) = 8$ TeV.ATL-PHYS-SLIDE-2013-111oai:cds.cern.ch:15324472013-03-26
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Becker, K
Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title_full Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title_fullStr Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title_short Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector
title_sort measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the atlas detector
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1532447
work_keys_str_mv AT beckerk measurementofthetchannelsingletopquarkcrosssectionswiththeatlasdetector