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Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

The production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the...

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Autor principal: Becker, K
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1546775
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author Becker, K
author_facet Becker, K
author_sort Becker, K
collection CERN
description The production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the d-quark PDF and can provide complementary input to constrain these PDF, complementary to other high-$p_T$ processes. Furthermore, the cross section is proportional to the square of the CKM matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ and the measurement can thus provide additional input to constrain the quark mixing matrix without assumptions on the number of quark generations. In this measurement neural networks are used to separate the $t$-channel signal from the backgrounds after an event selection. Results for $t$-channel single top-quark production are presented at a center of mass energy of $\sqrt(s) = 7$ TeV and $\sqrt(s) = 8$ TeV using data recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2011 and 2012.
id cern-1546775
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2013
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spelling cern-15467752019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1546775engBecker, KMeasurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentThe production of single top quarks at the LHC is dominated by the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson that is emitted by a light quark inside one of the colliding protons. Thus, the measurement of the top-quark and top-antiquark production cross sections is sensitive to the u-quark PDF and the d-quark PDF and can provide complementary input to constrain these PDF, complementary to other high-$p_T$ processes. Furthermore, the cross section is proportional to the square of the CKM matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ and the measurement can thus provide additional input to constrain the quark mixing matrix without assumptions on the number of quark generations. In this measurement neural networks are used to separate the $t$-channel signal from the backgrounds after an event selection. Results for $t$-channel single top-quark production are presented at a center of mass energy of $\sqrt(s) = 7$ TeV and $\sqrt(s) = 8$ TeV using data recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2011 and 2012.ATL-PHYS-PROC-2013-115oai:cds.cern.ch:15467752013-05-13
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Experiment
Becker, K
Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title_full Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title_fullStr Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title_short Measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
title_sort measurement of the $t$-channel single top-quark cross sections with the atlas detector at the lhc
topic Particle Physics - Experiment
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1546775
work_keys_str_mv AT beckerk measurementofthetchannelsingletopquarkcrosssectionswiththeatlasdetectoratthelhc