Cargando…

Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos

The magnetic monopole was postulated in 1931 by Dirac to explain electric charge quantisation. Searches for pair-produced monopoles are performed at accelerator facilities whenever a new energy regime is made available. In addition, monopoles with masses too high to be accessible at colliders would...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Mermod, P.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1547654
_version_ 1780930166713745408
author Mermod, P.
author_facet Mermod, P.
author_sort Mermod, P.
collection CERN
description The magnetic monopole was postulated in 1931 by Dirac to explain electric charge quantisation. Searches for pair-produced monopoles are performed at accelerator facilities whenever a new energy regime is made available. In addition, monopoles with masses too high to be accessible at colliders would still have been produced in the early Universe and such relics can be searched for either in flight or trapped in matter. Here we discuss recent results and future prospects at the LHC and in bulk matter searches, with emphasis on the complementarity between the various techniques. Significant improvements of the results from the ATLAS experiment are expected with the development of new triggers. Dedicated LHC experiments will allow to probe wider ranges of monopole charges and masses: the MoEDAL experiment using both nuclear-track detectors and absorbing arrays, and searches for trapped monopoles in accelerator material. Finally, it is highlighted how the first search for monopoles trapped in polar volcanic rocks allows to set new constraints on the abundance of monopoles bound to matter in the Earth's interior and by extension in the primary material that formed the Solar System.
id cern-1547654
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2013
record_format invenio
spelling cern-15476542023-03-14T19:41:09Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1547654engMermod, P.Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the CosmosDetectors and Experimental Techniqueshep-exParticle Physics - ExperimentThe magnetic monopole was postulated in 1931 by Dirac to explain electric charge quantisation. Searches for pair-produced monopoles are performed at accelerator facilities whenever a new energy regime is made available. In addition, monopoles with masses too high to be accessible at colliders would still have been produced in the early Universe and such relics can be searched for either in flight or trapped in matter. Here we discuss recent results and future prospects at the LHC and in bulk matter searches, with emphasis on the complementarity between the various techniques. Significant improvements of the results from the ATLAS experiment are expected with the development of new triggers. Dedicated LHC experiments will allow to probe wider ranges of monopole charges and masses: the MoEDAL experiment using both nuclear-track detectors and absorbing arrays, and searches for trapped monopoles in accelerator material. Finally, it is highlighted how the first search for monopoles trapped in polar volcanic rocks allows to set new constraints on the abundance of monopoles bound to matter in the Earth's interior and by extension in the primary material that formed the Solar System.The magnetic monopole was postulated in 1931 by Dirac to explain electric charge quantisation. Searches for pair-produced monopoles are performed at accelerator facilities whenever a new energy regime is made available. In addition, monopoles with masses too high to be accessible at colliders would still have been produced in the early Universe and such relics can be searched for either in flight or trapped in matter. Here we discuss recent results and future prospects for direct monopole detection at the LHC and in bulk matter searches, with emphasis on the complementarity between the various techniques. Significant improvements of the results from the ATLAS experiment are expected with the development of new triggers. Dedicated LHC experiments will allow to probe wider ranges of monopole charges and masses: the MoEDAL experiment using both nuclear-track detectors and absorbing arrays, and searches for trapped monopoles in accelerator material. Finally, it is highlighted how the first search for monopoles trapped in polar volcanic rocks allows to set new constraints on the abundance of monopoles bound to matter in the Earth's interior and by extension in the primary material that formed the Solar System.arXiv:1305.3718oai:cds.cern.ch:15476542013-05-16
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
hep-ex
Particle Physics - Experiment
Mermod, P.
Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title_full Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title_fullStr Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title_short Magnetic monopoles at the LHC and in the Cosmos
title_sort magnetic monopoles at the lhc and in the cosmos
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
hep-ex
Particle Physics - Experiment
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1547654
work_keys_str_mv AT mermodp magneticmonopolesatthelhcandinthecosmos