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Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass

Three decades ago, the measurement of the electron neutrino mass in atomic electron capture (EC) experiments was scrutinized in its two variants: single EC and neutrino-less double EC. For certain isotopes an atomic resonance enormously enhances the expected decay rates. The favoured technique, base...

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Autor principal: De Rújula, A.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1550045
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author De Rújula, A.
author_facet De Rújula, A.
author_sort De Rújula, A.
collection CERN
description Three decades ago, the measurement of the electron neutrino mass in atomic electron capture (EC) experiments was scrutinized in its two variants: single EC and neutrino-less double EC. For certain isotopes an atomic resonance enormously enhances the expected decay rates. The favoured technique, based on calorimeters as opposed to spectrometers, has the advantage of greatly simplifying the theoretical analysis of the data. After an initial surge of measurements, the EC approach did not seem to be competitive. But very recently, there has been great progress on micro-calorimeters and the measurement of atomic mass differences. Meanwhile, the beta-decay neutrino-mass limits have improved by a factor of 15, and the difficulty of the experiments by the cube of that figure. Can the "calorimetric" EC theory cope with this increased challenge? I answer this question affirmatively. In so doing I briefly review the subject and extensively address some persistent misunderstandings of the underlying quantum physics.
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spelling cern-15500452023-03-14T17:54:30Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1550045engDe Rújula, A.Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino massParticle Physics - PhenomenologyThree decades ago, the measurement of the electron neutrino mass in atomic electron capture (EC) experiments was scrutinized in its two variants: single EC and neutrino-less double EC. For certain isotopes an atomic resonance enormously enhances the expected decay rates. The favoured technique, based on calorimeters as opposed to spectrometers, has the advantage of greatly simplifying the theoretical analysis of the data. After an initial surge of measurements, the EC approach did not seem to be competitive. But very recently, there has been great progress on micro-calorimeters and the measurement of atomic mass differences. Meanwhile, the beta-decay neutrino-mass limits have improved by a factor of 15, and the difficulty of the experiments by the cube of that figure. Can the "calorimetric" EC theory cope with this increased challenge? I answer this question affirmatively. In so doing I briefly review the subject and extensively address some persistent misunderstandings of the underlying quantum physics.Three decades ago, the measurement of the electron neutrino mass in atomic electron capture (EC) experiments was scrutinized in its two variants: single EC and neutrino-less double EC. For certain isotopes an atomic resonance enormously enhances the expected decay rates. The favoured technique, based on calorimeters as opposed to spectrometers, has the advantage of greatly simplifying the theoretical analysis of the data. After an initial surge of measurements, the EC approach did not seem to be competitive. But very recently, there has been great progress on micro-calorimeters and the measurement of atomic mass differences. Meanwhile, the beta-decay neutrino-mass limits have improved by a factor of 15, and the difficulty of the experiments by the cube of that figure. Can the "calorimetric" EC theory cope with this increased challenge? I answer this question affirmatively. In so doing I briefly review the subject and extensively address some persistent misunderstandings of the underlying quantum physics.arXiv:1305.4857CERN-PH-TH-2013-104CERN-PH-TH-2013-104oai:cds.cern.ch:15500452013-05-21
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Phenomenology
De Rújula, A.
Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title_full Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title_fullStr Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title_full_unstemmed Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title_short Two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
title_sort two old ways to measure the electron-neutrino mass
topic Particle Physics - Phenomenology
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1550045
work_keys_str_mv AT derujulaa twooldwaystomeasuretheelectronneutrinomass