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Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE

In late 1970's, first indications of a dense, expanding medium, produced in heavy-ion (AA) collisions, were reported by J.~Gosset~{\em et al.}~\cite{PlasticBall} and several other authors~\cite{CollectiveExpansion}. Ever since then, these observations have been under a profound investigation, u...

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Autor principal: Vislavicius, Vytautas
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1580030
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author Vislavicius, Vytautas
author_facet Vislavicius, Vytautas
author_sort Vislavicius, Vytautas
collection CERN
description In late 1970's, first indications of a dense, expanding medium, produced in heavy-ion (AA) collisions, were reported by J.~Gosset~{\em et al.}~\cite{PlasticBall} and several other authors~\cite{CollectiveExpansion}. Ever since then, these observations have been under a profound investigation, until more than a decade ago it has been established by SPS: a new state of matter, the so-called quark gluon plasma (QGP), is created in heavy ion collisions. When produced, this medium is so hot and dense, that its constituents -- quarks and gluons -- though still strongly coupled, barely interact with each other and hence become the degrees of freedom of the medium (effect known as {\em asymptotic freedom}). Naturally, such a hot and dense matter has an extremely short life-time before it cools down and expands, exhibiting a collective movement of particles, also refered to as {\em flow}. While the presence of flow in AA collisions has been confirmed and is a subject of research, recent results from proton-nucleus (pA) and proton-proton (pp) collisions seem to indicate the presence of a flowing medium as well~\cite{Kisiel, Werner}. The observation of collective behaviour in a QCD medium in pp and pA collisions is a rather unexpected result and hence has to be checked thoroughly before being confirmed. In the following analysis, current centrality selection procedures will be investigated to find, whether the observed flow-like behaviour can be introduced by chosing fixed pseudorapidity, $\eta$ cuts in the multiplicity estimator.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
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spelling cern-15800302019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1580030engVislavicius, VytautasMultiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICEParticle Physics - ExperimentIn late 1970's, first indications of a dense, expanding medium, produced in heavy-ion (AA) collisions, were reported by J.~Gosset~{\em et al.}~\cite{PlasticBall} and several other authors~\cite{CollectiveExpansion}. Ever since then, these observations have been under a profound investigation, until more than a decade ago it has been established by SPS: a new state of matter, the so-called quark gluon plasma (QGP), is created in heavy ion collisions. When produced, this medium is so hot and dense, that its constituents -- quarks and gluons -- though still strongly coupled, barely interact with each other and hence become the degrees of freedom of the medium (effect known as {\em asymptotic freedom}). Naturally, such a hot and dense matter has an extremely short life-time before it cools down and expands, exhibiting a collective movement of particles, also refered to as {\em flow}. While the presence of flow in AA collisions has been confirmed and is a subject of research, recent results from proton-nucleus (pA) and proton-proton (pp) collisions seem to indicate the presence of a flowing medium as well~\cite{Kisiel, Werner}. The observation of collective behaviour in a QCD medium in pp and pA collisions is a rather unexpected result and hence has to be checked thoroughly before being confirmed. In the following analysis, current centrality selection procedures will be investigated to find, whether the observed flow-like behaviour can be introduced by chosing fixed pseudorapidity, $\eta$ cuts in the multiplicity estimator. CERN-STUDENTS-Note-2013-042oai:cds.cern.ch:15800302013-08-15
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Experiment
Vislavicius, Vytautas
Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title_full Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title_fullStr Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title_full_unstemmed Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title_short Multiplicity Selection Studies in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions in ALICE
title_sort multiplicity selection studies in pp, p-pb and pb-pb collisions in alice
topic Particle Physics - Experiment
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1580030
work_keys_str_mv AT vislaviciusvytautas multiplicityselectionstudiesinppppbandpbpbcollisionsinalice