Cargando…

Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation

The ATLAS Pixel Detector is the innermost detector of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The detector provides hermetic coverage with three cylindrical layers and two endcaps with three disk layers each. It consists of 1744 n$^+$-in-n silicon modules with a total of about 80...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Lantzsch, K
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/1643938
_version_ 1780935033420251136
author Lantzsch, K
author_facet Lantzsch, K
author_sort Lantzsch, K
collection CERN
description The ATLAS Pixel Detector is the innermost detector of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The detector provides hermetic coverage with three cylindrical layers and two endcaps with three disk layers each. It consists of 1744 n$^+$-in-n silicon modules with a total of about 80 million pixels that are individually read out via chips bump-bonded to the silicon substrate. In this note, results from the successful operation of the Pixel Detector during Run~1 of the LHC and its status after three years of operation will be presented. The record breaking instantaneous luminosities of up to $7.7 \cdot 10^{33}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ recently surpassed at the Large Hadron Collider generate a rapidly increasing particle fluence in the ATLAS Pixel Detector. As the radiation dose accumulates, effects of radiation damage are now clearly observable in the silicon sensors: an increase in leakage current and change of the depletion voltage. Type inversion has been observed for the innermost layers. During the Long Shutdown 2013-2014, a fourth pixel layer will be added at the radius of 33~mm to address inefficiencies due to radiation damage and improve the performance beyond the current 3 layer pixel system. In addition, a replacement of pixel services will partially recover lost efficiency.
id cern-1643938
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2014
record_format invenio
spelling cern-16439382019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/1643938engLantzsch, KStatus and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe ATLAS Pixel Detector is the innermost detector of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The detector provides hermetic coverage with three cylindrical layers and two endcaps with three disk layers each. It consists of 1744 n$^+$-in-n silicon modules with a total of about 80 million pixels that are individually read out via chips bump-bonded to the silicon substrate. In this note, results from the successful operation of the Pixel Detector during Run~1 of the LHC and its status after three years of operation will be presented. The record breaking instantaneous luminosities of up to $7.7 \cdot 10^{33}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ recently surpassed at the Large Hadron Collider generate a rapidly increasing particle fluence in the ATLAS Pixel Detector. As the radiation dose accumulates, effects of radiation damage are now clearly observable in the silicon sensors: an increase in leakage current and change of the depletion voltage. Type inversion has been observed for the innermost layers. During the Long Shutdown 2013-2014, a fourth pixel layer will be added at the radius of 33~mm to address inefficiencies due to radiation damage and improve the performance beyond the current 3 layer pixel system. In addition, a replacement of pixel services will partially recover lost efficiency.ATL-INDET-PROC-2014-001oai:cds.cern.ch:16439382014-01-21
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Lantzsch, K
Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title_full Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title_fullStr Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title_full_unstemmed Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title_short Status and performance of the ATLAS Pixel Detector at the LHC after three years of operation
title_sort status and performance of the atlas pixel detector at the lhc after three years of operation
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/1643938
work_keys_str_mv AT lantzschk statusandperformanceoftheatlaspixeldetectoratthelhcafterthreeyearsofoperation