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Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode com...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
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2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490 |
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author | Giovannini, Massimo |
author_facet | Giovannini, Massimo |
author_sort | Giovannini, Massimo |
collection | CERN |
description | As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection. |
id | cern-1695490 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2014 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-16954902023-03-14T18:23:55Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490engGiovannini, MassimoFaraday scaling and the Bicep2 observationsAstrophysics and AstronomyAs repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the cosmic microwave background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E-mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B-mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B-mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.arXiv:1404.3974CERN-PH-TH-2014-063CERN-PH-TH-2014-063oai:cds.cern.ch:16954902014-04-15 |
spellingShingle | Astrophysics and Astronomy Giovannini, Massimo Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title | Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title_full | Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title_fullStr | Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title_full_unstemmed | Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title_short | Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations |
title_sort | faraday scaling and the bicep2 observations |
topic | Astrophysics and Astronomy |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT giovanninimassimo faradayscalingandthebicep2observations |