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Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations

As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode com...

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Autor principal: Giovannini, Massimo
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490
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author Giovannini, Massimo
author_facet Giovannini, Massimo
author_sort Giovannini, Massimo
collection CERN
description As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.
id cern-1695490
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2014
record_format invenio
spelling cern-16954902023-03-14T18:23:55Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490engGiovannini, MassimoFaraday scaling and the Bicep2 observationsAstrophysics and AstronomyAs repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the cosmic microwave background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E-mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B-mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B-mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.As repeatedly speculated in the past, the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background can be rotated via the Faraday effect. An economic explanation of the recent Bicep2 observations, not relying on long-wavelength tensor modes of the geometry, would stipulate that the detected B mode comes exclusively from a Faraday rotated E mode polarization. We show hereunder that this interpretation is ruled out by the existing upper limits on the B mode polarization obtained by independent experiments at observational frequencies much lower than the operating frequency of the Bicep2 experiment. We then derive the fraction of the observed B mode polarization ascribable to the Faraday effect and suggest a dedicated experimental strategy for its detection.arXiv:1404.3974CERN-PH-TH-2014-063CERN-PH-TH-2014-063oai:cds.cern.ch:16954902014-04-15
spellingShingle Astrophysics and Astronomy
Giovannini, Massimo
Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title_full Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title_fullStr Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title_full_unstemmed Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title_short Faraday scaling and the Bicep2 observations
title_sort faraday scaling and the bicep2 observations
topic Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041301
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1695490
work_keys_str_mv AT giovanninimassimo faradayscalingandthebicep2observations