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An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen

The properties of antihydrogen are expected to be identical to those of hydrogen, and any differences would constitute a profound challenge to the fundamental theories of physics. The most commonly discussed antiatom-based tests of these theories are searches for antihydrogen-hydrogen spectral diffe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Amole, C, Ashkezari, M D, Baquero-Ruiz, M, Bertsche, W, Butler, E, Capra, A, Cesar, C L, Charlton, M, Eriksson, S, Fajans, J, Friesen, T, Fujiwara, M C, Gill, D R, Gutierrez, A, Hangst, J S, Hardy, W N, Hayden, M E, Isaac, C A, Jonsell, S, Kurchaninov, L, Little, A, Madsen, N, McKenna, J T K, Menary, S, Napoli, S C, Nolan, P, Olchanski, K, Olin, A, Povilus, A, Pusa, P, Rasmussen, C Ø, Robicheaux, F, Sarid, E, Silveira, D M, So, C, Tharp, T D, Thompson, R I, Van der Werf, D P, Vendeiro, Z, Wurtele, J S, Zhmoginov, A I, Charman, A E
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4955
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1706211
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author Amole, C
Ashkezari, M D
Baquero-Ruiz, M
Bertsche, W
Butler, E
Capra, A
Cesar, C L
Charlton, M
Eriksson, S
Fajans, J
Friesen, T
Fujiwara, M C
Gill, D R
Gutierrez, A
Hangst, J S
Hardy, W N
Hayden, M E
Isaac, C A
Jonsell, S
Kurchaninov, L
Little, A
Madsen, N
McKenna, J T K
Menary, S
Napoli, S C
Nolan, P
Olchanski, K
Olin, A
Povilus, A
Pusa, P
Rasmussen, C Ø
Robicheaux, F
Sarid, E
Silveira, D M
So, C
Tharp, T D
Thompson, R I
Van der Werf, D P
Vendeiro, Z
Wurtele, J S
Zhmoginov, A I
Charman, A E
author_facet Amole, C
Ashkezari, M D
Baquero-Ruiz, M
Bertsche, W
Butler, E
Capra, A
Cesar, C L
Charlton, M
Eriksson, S
Fajans, J
Friesen, T
Fujiwara, M C
Gill, D R
Gutierrez, A
Hangst, J S
Hardy, W N
Hayden, M E
Isaac, C A
Jonsell, S
Kurchaninov, L
Little, A
Madsen, N
McKenna, J T K
Menary, S
Napoli, S C
Nolan, P
Olchanski, K
Olin, A
Povilus, A
Pusa, P
Rasmussen, C Ø
Robicheaux, F
Sarid, E
Silveira, D M
So, C
Tharp, T D
Thompson, R I
Van der Werf, D P
Vendeiro, Z
Wurtele, J S
Zhmoginov, A I
Charman, A E
author_sort Amole, C
collection CERN
description The properties of antihydrogen are expected to be identical to those of hydrogen, and any differences would constitute a profound challenge to the fundamental theories of physics. The most commonly discussed antiatom-based tests of these theories are searches for antihydrogen-hydrogen spectral differences (tests of CPT (charge-parity-time) invariance) or gravitational differences (tests of the weak equivalence principle). Here we, the ALPHA Collaboration, report a different and somewhat unusual test of CPT and of quantum anomaly cancellation. A retrospective analysis of the influence of electric fields on antihydrogen atoms released from the ALPHA trap finds a mean axial deflection of 4.1±3.4 mm for an average axial electric field of 0.51 V mm−1. Combined with extensive numerical modelling, this measurement leads to a bound on the charge Qe of antihydrogen of Q=(−1.3±1.1±0.4) × 10−8. Here, e is the unit charge, and the errors are from statistics and systematic effects.
id cern-1706211
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2014
record_format invenio
spelling cern-17062112022-08-10T20:31:44Zdoi:10.1038/ncomms4955http://cds.cern.ch/record/1706211engAmole, CAshkezari, M DBaquero-Ruiz, MBertsche, WButler, ECapra, ACesar, C LCharlton, MEriksson, SFajans, JFriesen, TFujiwara, M CGill, D RGutierrez, AHangst, J SHardy, W NHayden, M EIsaac, C AJonsell, SKurchaninov, LLittle, AMadsen, NMcKenna, J T KMenary, SNapoli, S CNolan, POlchanski, KOlin, APovilus, APusa, PRasmussen, C ØRobicheaux, FSarid, ESilveira, D MSo, CTharp, T DThompson, R IVan der Werf, D PVendeiro, ZWurtele, J SZhmoginov, A ICharman, A EAn experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogenOther Fields of PhysicsThe properties of antihydrogen are expected to be identical to those of hydrogen, and any differences would constitute a profound challenge to the fundamental theories of physics. The most commonly discussed antiatom-based tests of these theories are searches for antihydrogen-hydrogen spectral differences (tests of CPT (charge-parity-time) invariance) or gravitational differences (tests of the weak equivalence principle). Here we, the ALPHA Collaboration, report a different and somewhat unusual test of CPT and of quantum anomaly cancellation. A retrospective analysis of the influence of electric fields on antihydrogen atoms released from the ALPHA trap finds a mean axial deflection of 4.1±3.4 mm for an average axial electric field of 0.51 V mm−1. Combined with extensive numerical modelling, this measurement leads to a bound on the charge Qe of antihydrogen of Q=(−1.3±1.1±0.4) × 10−8. Here, e is the unit charge, and the errors are from statistics and systematic effects.oai:cds.cern.ch:17062112014
spellingShingle Other Fields of Physics
Amole, C
Ashkezari, M D
Baquero-Ruiz, M
Bertsche, W
Butler, E
Capra, A
Cesar, C L
Charlton, M
Eriksson, S
Fajans, J
Friesen, T
Fujiwara, M C
Gill, D R
Gutierrez, A
Hangst, J S
Hardy, W N
Hayden, M E
Isaac, C A
Jonsell, S
Kurchaninov, L
Little, A
Madsen, N
McKenna, J T K
Menary, S
Napoli, S C
Nolan, P
Olchanski, K
Olin, A
Povilus, A
Pusa, P
Rasmussen, C Ø
Robicheaux, F
Sarid, E
Silveira, D M
So, C
Tharp, T D
Thompson, R I
Van der Werf, D P
Vendeiro, Z
Wurtele, J S
Zhmoginov, A I
Charman, A E
An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title_full An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title_fullStr An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title_full_unstemmed An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title_short An experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
title_sort experimental limit on the charge of antihydrogen
topic Other Fields of Physics
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4955
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1706211
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