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Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO

Almost 35 years since their suggestion as a good solution to the strong CP-problem, axions remain one of the few viable candidates for the Dark Matter, although still eluding detection. Most of the methods for their detection are based on their coupling to photons, one of the most sensitive ones bei...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dafni, T., Iguaz, Francisco Jose
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: SISSA 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.213.0130
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1980229
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author Dafni, T.
Iguaz, Francisco Jose
author_facet Dafni, T.
Iguaz, Francisco Jose
author_sort Dafni, T.
collection CERN
description Almost 35 years since their suggestion as a good solution to the strong CP-problem, axions remain one of the few viable candidates for the Dark Matter, although still eluding detection. Most of the methods for their detection are based on their coupling to photons, one of the most sensitive ones being the helioscope technique. We report on the current status of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope and the future International Axion Observatory (IAXO). Recent results from the second part of CAST phase II, where the magnet bores were filled with 3He gas at variable pressure achieving sensibilities on the axion mass up to 1.2 eV, are presented. Currently, CAST is expecting to improve its sensitivity to solar axions with rest mass below 0.02 eV/c^2 after the upgrade of the X-ray detectors and with the implementation of a second X-ray optic. At the same time, it is exploring other possibilities at the low energy physics frontier. On the other hand IAXO, the fourth generation axion helioscope, aims to improve CAST's performance in terms of axion-photon coupling by 1-1.5 orders of magnitude. The details of the project building a dedicated magnet, optics and X-ray detectors are given.
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spelling cern-19802292022-08-10T20:32:40Zdoi:10.22323/1.213.0130http://cds.cern.ch/record/1980229engDafni, T.Iguaz, Francisco JoseAxion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXODetectors and Experimental TechniquesAlmost 35 years since their suggestion as a good solution to the strong CP-problem, axions remain one of the few viable candidates for the Dark Matter, although still eluding detection. Most of the methods for their detection are based on their coupling to photons, one of the most sensitive ones being the helioscope technique. We report on the current status of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope and the future International Axion Observatory (IAXO). Recent results from the second part of CAST phase II, where the magnet bores were filled with 3He gas at variable pressure achieving sensibilities on the axion mass up to 1.2 eV, are presented. Currently, CAST is expecting to improve its sensitivity to solar axions with rest mass below 0.02 eV/c^2 after the upgrade of the X-ray detectors and with the implementation of a second X-ray optic. At the same time, it is exploring other possibilities at the low energy physics frontier. On the other hand IAXO, the fourth generation axion helioscope, aims to improve CAST's performance in terms of axion-photon coupling by 1-1.5 orders of magnitude. The details of the project building a dedicated magnet, optics and X-ray detectors are given.Almost 35 years since their suggestion as a good solution to the strong CP-problem, axions remain one of the few viable candidates for the Dark Matter, although still eluding detection. Most of the methods for their detection are based on their coupling to photons, one of the most sensitive ones being the helioscope technique. We report on the current status of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope and the future International Axion Observatory (IAXO). Recent results from the second part of CAST phase II, where the magnet bores were filled with 3He gas at variable pressure achieving sensibilities on the axion mass up to 1.2 eV, are presented. Currently, CAST is expecting to improve its sensitivity to solar axions with rest mass below 0.02 eV/c^2 after the upgrade of the X-ray detectors and with the implementation of a second X-ray optic. At the same time, it is exploring other possibilities at the low energy physics frontier. On the other hand IAXO, the fourth generation axion helioscope, aims to improve CAST's performance in terms of axion-photon coupling by 1-1.5 orders of magnitude. The details of the project building a dedicated magnet, optics and X-ray detectors are given.SISSAarXiv:1501.01456oai:cds.cern.ch:19802292015-01-07
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Dafni, T.
Iguaz, Francisco Jose
Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title_full Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title_fullStr Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title_full_unstemmed Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title_short Axion helioscopes update: the status of CAST and IAXO
title_sort axion helioscopes update: the status of cast and iaxo
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url https://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.213.0130
http://cds.cern.ch/record/1980229
work_keys_str_mv AT dafnit axionhelioscopesupdatethestatusofcastandiaxo
AT iguazfranciscojose axionhelioscopesupdatethestatusofcastandiaxo