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Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks

How does the physics we know today - a highly professionalised enterprise, inextricably linked to government and industry - link back to its origins as a liberal art in Ancient Greece? What is the path that leads from the old philosophy of nature and its concern with humankind's place in the un...

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Autor principal: Heilbron, John L
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/2019749
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author Heilbron, John L
author_facet Heilbron, John L
author_sort Heilbron, John L
collection CERN
description How does the physics we know today - a highly professionalised enterprise, inextricably linked to government and industry - link back to its origins as a liberal art in Ancient Greece? What is the path that leads from the old philosophy of nature and its concern with humankind's place in the universe to modern massive international projects that hunt down fundamental particles and industrial laboratories that manufacture marvels? John Heilbron's fascinating history of physics introduces us to Islamic astronomers and mathematicians, calculating the size of the earth whilst their caliphs conquered much of it; to medieval scholar-theologians investigating light; to Galileo, Copernicus, Kepler, and Newton, measuring, and trying to explain, the universe. We visit the 'House of Wisdom' in 9th-century Baghdad; Europe's first universities; the courts of the Renaissance; the Scientific Revolution and the academies of the 18th century; the increasingly specialised world of 20th and 21st century science. Highlighting the shifting relationship between physics, philosophy, mathematics, and technology - and the implications for humankind's self-understanding - Heilbron explores the changing place and purpose of physics in the cultures and societies that have nurtured it over the centuries.
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spelling cern-20197492021-04-21T20:18:00Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/2019749engHeilbron, John LPhysics: a short history from quintessence to quarksBiography, Geography, HistoryHow does the physics we know today - a highly professionalised enterprise, inextricably linked to government and industry - link back to its origins as a liberal art in Ancient Greece? What is the path that leads from the old philosophy of nature and its concern with humankind's place in the universe to modern massive international projects that hunt down fundamental particles and industrial laboratories that manufacture marvels? John Heilbron's fascinating history of physics introduces us to Islamic astronomers and mathematicians, calculating the size of the earth whilst their caliphs conquered much of it; to medieval scholar-theologians investigating light; to Galileo, Copernicus, Kepler, and Newton, measuring, and trying to explain, the universe. We visit the 'House of Wisdom' in 9th-century Baghdad; Europe's first universities; the courts of the Renaissance; the Scientific Revolution and the academies of the 18th century; the increasingly specialised world of 20th and 21st century science. Highlighting the shifting relationship between physics, philosophy, mathematics, and technology - and the implications for humankind's self-understanding - Heilbron explores the changing place and purpose of physics in the cultures and societies that have nurtured it over the centuries.Oxford University Pressoai:cds.cern.ch:20197492015
spellingShingle Biography, Geography, History
Heilbron, John L
Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title_full Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title_fullStr Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title_full_unstemmed Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title_short Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
title_sort physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks
topic Biography, Geography, History
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/2019749
work_keys_str_mv AT heilbronjohnl physicsashorthistoryfromquintessencetoquarks