CMS Pixel Upgrade for the Phase I: Module Production and Qualification

The present CMS pixel detector has been designed to be fully efficient up to a LHC luminosity of $10^{34}~\mathrm{cm}^{-2}~\mathrm{s}^{-1}$. However, the luminosity will increase by a factor of two in the coming years. Therefore it is planned to build and install a new detector in the extended year-end technical stop (YETS) in 2016-17. Barrel pixel modules are in production since Spring/Summer 2015 in five different centers. Module production requires bump bonding, wire bonding and gluing processes to finally assemble a full module. To have a uniform performance of all modules standard qualification procedures have been developed. All modules will be subjected to 10 termal cycles between +$17^{\circ}$C and -$25^{\circ }$C and then electrically tested. In addition, module performance will be verified under high rate X-rays, and internal calibrate signals used for electrical tests will be calibrated in units of electrons using well defined X-ray fluorescence lines from different target materials. The qualification criteria, based on which modules are selected to be used in the final system, will be explained in details.