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Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites

Many experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several different names. Nuclearites are an example of candidate compact o...

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Autores principales: Bassan, M, Coccia, E., D'Antonio, S., Fafone, V., Giordano, G., Marini, A., Minenkov, Y., Modena, I., Pallottino, G.V., Pizzella, G., Rocchi, A., Ronga, F., Visco, M.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.12.007
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2117243
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author Bassan, M
Coccia, E.
D'Antonio, S.
Fafone, V.
Giordano, G.
Marini, A.
Minenkov, Y.
Modena, I.
Pallottino, G.V.
Pizzella, G.
Rocchi, A.
Ronga, F.
Visco, M.
author_facet Bassan, M
Coccia, E.
D'Antonio, S.
Fafone, V.
Giordano, G.
Marini, A.
Minenkov, Y.
Modena, I.
Pallottino, G.V.
Pizzella, G.
Rocchi, A.
Ronga, F.
Visco, M.
author_sort Bassan, M
collection CERN
description Many experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several different names. Nuclearites are an example of candidate compact objects with atomic size cross section. After a short discussion on nuclearites, the result of a nuclearite search with the gravitational wave bar detectors Nautilus and Explorer is reported. The geometrical acceptance of the bar detectors is 19.5 $\rm m^2$ sr, that is smaller than that of other detectors used for similar searches. However, the detection mechanism is completely different and is more straightforward than in other detectors. The experimental limits we obtain are of interest because, for nuclearites of mass less than $10^{-5}$ g, we find a flux smaller than that one predicted considering nuclearites as dark matter candidates. Particles with gravitational only interactions (newtorites) are another example. In this case the sensitivity is quite poor and a short discussion is reported on possible improvements.
id cern-2117243
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2015
record_format invenio
spelling cern-21172432021-05-03T20:15:36Zdoi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.12.007http://cds.cern.ch/record/2117243engBassan, MCoccia, E.D'Antonio, S.Fafone, V.Giordano, G.Marini, A.Minenkov, Y.Modena, I.Pallottino, G.V.Pizzella, G.Rocchi, A.Ronga, F.Visco, M.Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtoritesDetectors and Experimental TechniquesMany experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several different names. Nuclearites are an example of candidate compact objects with atomic size cross section. After a short discussion on nuclearites, the result of a nuclearite search with the gravitational wave bar detectors Nautilus and Explorer is reported. The geometrical acceptance of the bar detectors is 19.5 $\rm m^2$ sr, that is smaller than that of other detectors used for similar searches. However, the detection mechanism is completely different and is more straightforward than in other detectors. The experimental limits we obtain are of interest because, for nuclearites of mass less than $10^{-5}$ g, we find a flux smaller than that one predicted considering nuclearites as dark matter candidates. Particles with gravitational only interactions (newtorites) are another example. In this case the sensitivity is quite poor and a short discussion is reported on possible improvements.arXiv:1512.06249oai:cds.cern.ch:21172432015-12-19
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Bassan, M
Coccia, E.
D'Antonio, S.
Fafone, V.
Giordano, G.
Marini, A.
Minenkov, Y.
Modena, I.
Pallottino, G.V.
Pizzella, G.
Rocchi, A.
Ronga, F.
Visco, M.
Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title_full Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title_fullStr Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title_full_unstemmed Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title_short Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
title_sort dark matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.12.007
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2117243
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