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Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade
The CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has continued to explore physics at the high-energy frontier in 2016. The integrated luminosity delivered by the LHC in 2016 was 41~fb$^{-1}$ with a peak luminosity of 1.5 $\times$ 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ and peak mean pile-up of about 50,...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
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2017
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/898/3/032033 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2253534 |
_version_ | 1780953562819330048 |
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author | Matsushita, Takashi |
author_facet | Matsushita, Takashi |
author_sort | Matsushita, Takashi |
collection | CERN |
description | The CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has continued to explore physics at the high-energy frontier in 2016. The integrated luminosity delivered by the LHC in 2016 was 41~fb$^{-1}$ with a peak luminosity of 1.5 $\times$ 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ and peak mean pile-up of about 50, all exceeding the initial estimations for 2016. The CMS experiment has upgraded its hardware-based Level-1 trigger system to maintain its performance for new physics searches and precision measurements at high luminosities. The Global Trigger is the final step of the CMS \mbox{Level-1} trigger and implements a trigger menu, a set of selection requirements applied to the final list of objects from calorimeter and muon triggers, for reducing the 40 MHz collision rate to 100 kHz. The Global Trigger has been upgraded with state-of-the-art FPGA processors on Advanced Mezzanine Cards with optical links running at 10 GHz in a MicroTCA crate. The powerful processing resources of the upgraded system enable implementation of more algorithms at a time than previously possible, allowing CMS to be more flexible in how it handles the available trigger bandwidth. Algorithms for a trigger menu, including topological requirements on multi-objects, can be realised in the Global Trigger using the newly developed trigger menu specification grammar. Analysis-like trigger algorithms can be represented in an intuitive manner and the algorithms are translated to corresponding VHDL code blocks to build a firmware. The grammar can be extended in future as the needs arise. The experience of implementing trigger menus on the upgraded Global Trigger system will be presented. |
id | cern-2253534 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2017 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-22535342019-10-15T15:17:06Zdoi:10.1088/1742-6596/898/3/032033http://cds.cern.ch/record/2253534engMatsushita, TakashiFlexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgradeDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has continued to explore physics at the high-energy frontier in 2016. The integrated luminosity delivered by the LHC in 2016 was 41~fb$^{-1}$ with a peak luminosity of 1.5 $\times$ 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ and peak mean pile-up of about 50, all exceeding the initial estimations for 2016. The CMS experiment has upgraded its hardware-based Level-1 trigger system to maintain its performance for new physics searches and precision measurements at high luminosities. The Global Trigger is the final step of the CMS \mbox{Level-1} trigger and implements a trigger menu, a set of selection requirements applied to the final list of objects from calorimeter and muon triggers, for reducing the 40 MHz collision rate to 100 kHz. The Global Trigger has been upgraded with state-of-the-art FPGA processors on Advanced Mezzanine Cards with optical links running at 10 GHz in a MicroTCA crate. The powerful processing resources of the upgraded system enable implementation of more algorithms at a time than previously possible, allowing CMS to be more flexible in how it handles the available trigger bandwidth. Algorithms for a trigger menu, including topological requirements on multi-objects, can be realised in the Global Trigger using the newly developed trigger menu specification grammar. Analysis-like trigger algorithms can be represented in an intuitive manner and the algorithms are translated to corresponding VHDL code blocks to build a firmware. The grammar can be extended in future as the needs arise. The experience of implementing trigger menus on the upgraded Global Trigger system will be presented.The CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has continued to explore physics at the high-energy frontier in 2016. The integrated luminosity delivered by the LHC in 2016 was 41 fb−1 with a peak luminosity of 1.5 × 1034 cm−2s−1 and peak mean pile-up of about 50, all exceeding the initial estimations for 2016. The CMS experiment has upgraded its hardware-based Level-1 trigger system to maintain its performance for new physics searches and precision measurements at high luminosities. The Global Trigger is the final step of the CMS Level-1 trigger and implements a trigger menu, a set of selection requirements applied to the final list of objects from calorimeter and muon triggers, for reducing the 40 MHz collision rate to 100 kHz. The Global Trigger has been upgraded with state-of-the-art FPGA processors on Advanced Mezzanine Cards with optical links running at 10 GHz in a MicroTCA crate. The powerful processing resources of the upgraded system enable implementation of more algorithms at a time than previously possible, allowing CMS to be more flexible in how it handles the available trigger bandwidth. Algorithms for a trigger menu, including topological requirements on multi-objects, can be realised in the Global Trigger using the newly developed trigger menu specification grammar. Analysis-like trigger algorithms can be represented in an intuitive manner and the algorithms are translated to corresponding VHDL code blocks to build a firmware. The grammar can be extended in future as the needs arise. The experience of implementing trigger menus on the upgraded Global Trigger system will be presented.CMS-CR-2017-013oai:cds.cern.ch:22535342017-01-29 |
spellingShingle | Detectors and Experimental Techniques Matsushita, Takashi Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title | Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title_full | Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title_fullStr | Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title_full_unstemmed | Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title_short | Flexible trigger menu implementation on the Global Trigger for the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade |
title_sort | flexible trigger menu implementation on the global trigger for the cms level-1 trigger upgrade |
topic | Detectors and Experimental Techniques |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/898/3/032033 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2253534 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT matsushitatakashi flexibletriggermenuimplementationontheglobaltriggerforthecmslevel1triggerupgrade |