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Dark Matter in the Standard Model?
We critically reexamine two possible dark matter candidates within the Standard Model. First, we consider the uuddss hexaquark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi)stable. We show that the cosmological dark matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. H...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063005 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2310964 |
_version_ | 1780957865847029760 |
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author | Gross, Christian Polosa, Antonello Strumia, Alessandro Urbano, Alfredo Xue, Wei |
author_facet | Gross, Christian Polosa, Antonello Strumia, Alessandro Urbano, Alfredo Xue, Wei |
author_sort | Gross, Christian |
collection | CERN |
description | We critically reexamine two possible dark matter candidates within the Standard Model. First, we consider the uuddss hexaquark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi)stable. We show that the cosmological dark matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. However, we also find that such a mass is excluded by the stability of oxygen nuclei. Second, we consider the possibility that the instability in the Higgs potential leads to the formation of primordial black holes while avoiding vacuum decay during inflation. We show that the nonminimal Higgs coupling to gravity must be as small as allowed by quantum corrections, |ξH|<0.01. Even so, one must assume that the Universe survived in e120 independent regions to fluctuations that lead to vacuum decay with probability 1/2 each. |
id | cern-2310964 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2018 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-23109642023-10-04T08:15:30Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063005http://cds.cern.ch/record/2310964engGross, ChristianPolosa, AntonelloStrumia, AlessandroUrbano, AlfredoXue, WeiDark Matter in the Standard Model?astro-ph.COAstrophysics and Astronomyhep-phParticle Physics - PhenomenologyWe critically reexamine two possible dark matter candidates within the Standard Model. First, we consider the uuddss hexaquark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi)stable. We show that the cosmological dark matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. However, we also find that such a mass is excluded by the stability of oxygen nuclei. Second, we consider the possibility that the instability in the Higgs potential leads to the formation of primordial black holes while avoiding vacuum decay during inflation. We show that the nonminimal Higgs coupling to gravity must be as small as allowed by quantum corrections, |ξH|<0.01. Even so, one must assume that the Universe survived in e120 independent regions to fluctuations that lead to vacuum decay with probability 1/2 each.We critically reexamine two possible Dark Matter candidate within the Standard Model. First, we consider the $uuddss$ exa-quark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi) stable. We show that the cosmological Dark Matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. However, we also find that such mass is excluded by the stability of Oxygen nuclei. Second, we consider the possibility that the instability in the Higgs potential leads to the formation of primordial black holes while avoiding vacuum decay during inflation. We show that the non-minimal Higgs coupling to gravity must be as small as allowed by quantum corrections, $|\xi_H| < 0.01$. Even so, one must assume that the Universe survived in $e^{120}$ independent regions to fluctuations that lead to vacuum decay with probability 1/2 each.arXiv:1803.10242CERN-TH-2018-065oai:cds.cern.ch:23109642018-03-27 |
spellingShingle | astro-ph.CO Astrophysics and Astronomy hep-ph Particle Physics - Phenomenology Gross, Christian Polosa, Antonello Strumia, Alessandro Urbano, Alfredo Xue, Wei Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title | Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title_full | Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title_fullStr | Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title_full_unstemmed | Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title_short | Dark Matter in the Standard Model? |
title_sort | dark matter in the standard model? |
topic | astro-ph.CO Astrophysics and Astronomy hep-ph Particle Physics - Phenomenology |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063005 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2310964 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT grosschristian darkmatterinthestandardmodel AT polosaantonello darkmatterinthestandardmodel AT strumiaalessandro darkmatterinthestandardmodel AT urbanoalfredo darkmatterinthestandardmodel AT xuewei darkmatterinthestandardmodel |