CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space

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In order to extend the direct observation of high-energy cosmic rays up to the PeV region, highly performing calorimeters with large geometrical acceptance and high energy resolution are required. Within the constraint of the total mass of the apparatus, crucial for a space mission, the calorimeters...

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Autores principales: Cattaneo, P.W., Adriani, O., Albergo, S., Auditore, L., Basti, A., Berti, E., Bigongiari, G., Bonechi, L., Bonechi, S., Bongi, M., Bonvicini, V., Bottai, S., Brogi, P., Carotenuto, G., Castellini, G., D'Alessandro, R., Detti, S., Fasoli, M., Finetti, N., Italiano, A., Lenzi, P., Maestro, P., Marrocchesi, P.S., Miritello, M., Mori, N., Olmi, M., Orzan, G., Pacini, L., Papini, P., Pellegriti, M.G., Rappoldi, A., Ricciarini, S., Rossella, M., Spillantini, P., Starodubtsev, O., Stolzi, F., Suh, J.E., Sulaj, A., Tiberio, A., Tricomi, A., Trifirò, A., Trimarchi, M., Vannuccini, E., Vedda, A., Zampa, G., Zampa, N., Zerbo, B.
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: JINST 2017
Materias:
physics.ins-det
Detectors and Experimental Techniques
14: Infrastructure for advanced calorimeters
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/06/C06004
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2311694
_version_ 1780957917115056128
author Cattaneo, P.W.
Adriani, O.
Albergo, S.
Auditore, L.
Basti, A.
Berti, E.
Bigongiari, G.
Bonechi, L.
Bonechi, S.
Bongi, M.
Bonvicini, V.
Bottai, S.
Brogi, P.
Carotenuto, G.
Castellini, G.
D'Alessandro, R.
Detti, S.
Fasoli, M.
Finetti, N.
Italiano, A.
Lenzi, P.
Maestro, P.
Marrocchesi, P.S.
Miritello, M.
Mori, N.
Olmi, M.
Orzan, G.
Pacini, L.
Papini, P.
Pellegriti, M.G.
Rappoldi, A.
Ricciarini, S.
Rossella, M.
Spillantini, P.
Starodubtsev, O.
Stolzi, F.
Suh, J.E.
Sulaj, A.
Tiberio, A.
Tricomi, A.
Trifirò, A.
Trimarchi, M.
Vannuccini, E.
Vedda, A.
Zampa, G.
Zampa, N.
Zerbo, B.
author_facet Cattaneo, P.W.
Adriani, O.
Albergo, S.
Auditore, L.
Basti, A.
Berti, E.
Bigongiari, G.
Bonechi, L.
Bonechi, S.
Bongi, M.
Bonvicini, V.
Bottai, S.
Brogi, P.
Carotenuto, G.
Castellini, G.
D'Alessandro, R.
Detti, S.
Fasoli, M.
Finetti, N.
Italiano, A.
Lenzi, P.
Maestro, P.
Marrocchesi, P.S.
Miritello, M.
Mori, N.
Olmi, M.
Orzan, G.
Pacini, L.
Papini, P.
Pellegriti, M.G.
Rappoldi, A.
Ricciarini, S.
Rossella, M.
Spillantini, P.
Starodubtsev, O.
Stolzi, F.
Suh, J.E.
Sulaj, A.
Tiberio, A.
Tricomi, A.
Trifirò, A.
Trimarchi, M.
Vannuccini, E.
Vedda, A.
Zampa, G.
Zampa, N.
Zerbo, B.
author_sort Cattaneo, P.W.
collection CERN
description In order to extend the direct observation of high-energy cosmic rays up to the PeV region, highly performing calorimeters with large geometrical acceptance and high energy resolution are required. Within the constraint of the total mass of the apparatus, crucial for a space mission, the calorimeters must be optimized with respect to their geometrical acceptance, granularity and absorption depth. CaloCube is a homogeneous calorimeter with cubic geometry, to maximise the acceptance being sensitive to particles from every direction in space, granularity is obtained by relying on small cubic scintillating crystals as active elements. Different scintillating materials have been studied. The crystal sizes and spacing among them have been optimized with respect to the energy resolution. A prototype, based on CsI(Tl) cubic crystals, has been constructed and tested with particle beams. Some results of tests with different beams at CERN are presented.
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spelling cern-23116942021-05-03T20:06:31Z doi:10.1088/1748-0221/12/06/C06004 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2311694 eng Cattaneo, P.W. Adriani, O. Albergo, S. Auditore, L. Basti, A. Berti, E. Bigongiari, G. Bonechi, L. Bonechi, S. Bongi, M. Bonvicini, V. Bottai, S. Brogi, P. Carotenuto, G. Castellini, G. D'Alessandro, R. Detti, S. Fasoli, M. Finetti, N. Italiano, A. Lenzi, P. Maestro, P. Marrocchesi, P.S. Miritello, M. Mori, N. Olmi, M. Orzan, G. Pacini, L. Papini, P. Pellegriti, M.G. Rappoldi, A. Ricciarini, S. Rossella, M. Spillantini, P. Starodubtsev, O. Stolzi, F. Suh, J.E. Sulaj, A. Tiberio, A. Tricomi, A. Trifirò, A. Trimarchi, M. Vannuccini, E. Vedda, A. Zampa, G. Zampa, N. Zerbo, B. CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space physics.ins-det Detectors and Experimental Techniques 14: Infrastructure for advanced calorimeters In order to extend the direct observation of high-energy cosmic rays up to the PeV region, highly performing calorimeters with large geometrical acceptance and high energy resolution are required. Within the constraint of the total mass of the apparatus, crucial for a space mission, the calorimeters must be optimized with respect to their geometrical acceptance, granularity and absorption depth. CaloCube is a homogeneous calorimeter with cubic geometry, to maximise the acceptance being sensitive to particles from every direction in space, granularity is obtained by relying on small cubic scintillating crystals as active elements. Different scintillating materials have been studied. The crystal sizes and spacing among them have been optimized with respect to the energy resolution. A prototype, based on CsI(Tl) cubic crystals, has been constructed and tested with particle beams. Some results of tests with different beams at CERN are presented. In order to extend the direct observation of high-energy cosmic rays up to the PeV region, highly performing calorimeters with large geometrical acceptance and high energy resolution are required. Within the constraint of the total mass of the apparatus, crucial for a space mission, the calorimeters must be optimized with respect to their geometrical acceptance, granularity and absorption depth. CaloCube is a homogeneous calorimeter with cubic geometry, to maximise the acceptance being sensitive to particles from every direction in space; granularity is obtained by relying on small cubic scintillating crystals as active elements. Different scintillating materials have been studied. The crystal sizes and spacing among them have been optimized with respect to the energy resolution. A prototype, based on CsI(Tl) cubic crystals, has been constructed and tested with particle beams. Some results of tests with different beams at CERN are presented. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/654168 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Education Level info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://cds.cern.ch/record/2311694 JINST JINST, 06 (2017) pp. C06004 2017-05-19
spellingShingle physics.ins-det
Detectors and Experimental Techniques
14: Infrastructure for advanced calorimeters
Cattaneo, P.W.
Adriani, O.
Albergo, S.
Auditore, L.
Basti, A.
Berti, E.
Bigongiari, G.
Bonechi, L.
Bonechi, S.
Bongi, M.
Bonvicini, V.
Bottai, S.
Brogi, P.
Carotenuto, G.
Castellini, G.
D'Alessandro, R.
Detti, S.
Fasoli, M.
Finetti, N.
Italiano, A.
Lenzi, P.
Maestro, P.
Marrocchesi, P.S.
Miritello, M.
Mori, N.
Olmi, M.
Orzan, G.
Pacini, L.
Papini, P.
Pellegriti, M.G.
Rappoldi, A.
Ricciarini, S.
Rossella, M.
Spillantini, P.
Starodubtsev, O.
Stolzi, F.
Suh, J.E.
Sulaj, A.
Tiberio, A.
Tricomi, A.
Trifirò, A.
Trimarchi, M.
Vannuccini, E.
Vedda, A.
Zampa, G.
Zampa, N.
Zerbo, B.
CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title_full CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title_fullStr CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title_full_unstemmed CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title_short CaloCube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
title_sort calocube: a novel calorimeter for high-energy cosmic rays in space
topic physics.ins-det
Detectors and Experimental Techniques
14: Infrastructure for advanced calorimeters
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/06/C06004
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2311694
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2311694
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