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Elastic differential cross-section measurement at $\sqrt{s}=13$  TeV by TOTEM

The TOTEM collaboration has measured the elastic proton-proton differential cross section dσ/dt at √s = 13 TeV LHC energy using dedicated beta∗ = 90 m beam optics. The Roman Pot detectors were inserted to 10σ distance from the LHC beam, which allowed the measurement of the range [0.04 GeV**2;4 GeV*...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Antchev, G., Aspell, P., Atanassov, I., Avati, V., Baechler, J., Barrera, C.Baldenegro, Berardi, V., Berretti, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Burkhardt, H., Cafagna, F.S., Catanesi, M.G., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Deile, M., De Leonardis, F., Doubek, M., Druzhkin, D., Eggert, K., Eremin, V., Ferro, F., Fiergolski, A., Garcia, F., Georgiev, V., Giani, S., Grzanka, L., Hammerbauer, J., Ivanchenko, V., Kašpar, J., Kopal, J., Kundrát, V., Lami, S., Latino, G., Lauhakangas, R., Lindsey, C., Lokajíček, M.V., Losurdo, L., Lo Vetere, M., Lucas Rodríguez, F., Macrí, M., Malawski, M., Minafra, N., Minutoli, S., Naaranoja, T., Nemes, F., Niewiadomski, H., Novák, T., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Oriunno, M., Österberg, K., Palazzi, P., Passaro, V., Peroutka, Z., Procházka, J., Quinto, M., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Ravotti, F., Robutti, E., Royon, C., Ruggiero, G., Saarikko, H., Scribano, A., Smajek, J., Snoeys, W., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Turini, N., Vacek, V., Welti, J., Williams, J., Ciesielski, R.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7346-7
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2651186
Descripción
Sumario:The TOTEM collaboration has measured the elastic proton-proton differential cross section dσ/dt at √s = 13 TeV LHC energy using dedicated beta∗ = 90 m beam optics. The Roman Pot detectors were inserted to 10σ distance from the LHC beam, which allowed the measurement of the range [0.04 GeV**2;4 GeV**2] in four-momentum transfer squared |t|. The efficient data acquisition allowed to collect about 10**9 elastic events to precisely measure the differential cross-section including the diffractive minimum (dip), the subsequent maximum (bump) and the large-|t| tail. The average nuclear slope has been found to be B = (20.40 ± 0.002 stat ± 0.01 syst ) GeV**−2 in the |t |-range 0.04 GeV**2 to 0.2 GeV**2. The dip position is |tdip| = (0.47 ± 0.004 stat ± 0.01 syst) GeV**2. The differential cross section ratio at the bump vs. at the dip R = 1.77 ± 0.01stat has been measured with high precision. The series of TOTEM elastic pp measurements show that the dip is a permanent feature of the pp differential cross-section at the TeV scale.