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Elastic differential cross-section ${\rm d}\sigma/{\rm d}t$ at $\sqrt{s}=$2.76 TeV and implications on the existence of a colourless 3-gluon bound state

The proton-proton elastic differential cross section dσ /dt has been measured by the TOTEM exper- iment at √s = 2.76 TeV energy with Beta∗ = 11 m beam optics. The Roman Pots were inserted to 13 times the transverse beam size from the beam, which allowed to measure the differential cross- section of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Antchev, G., Aspell, P., Atanassov, I., Avati, V., Baechler, J., Barrera, C.Baldenegro, Berardi, V., Berretti, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Burkhardt, H., Cafagna, F.S., Catanesi, M.G., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Deile, M., De Leonardis, F., Doubek, M., Druzhkin, D., Eggert, K., Eremin, V., Ferro, F., Fiergolski, A., Garcia, F., Georgiev, V., Giani, S., Grzanka, L., Hammerbauer, J., Ivanchenko, V., Kašpar, J., Kopal, J., Kundrát, V., Lami, S., Latino, G., Lauhakangas, R., Lindsey, C., Lokajíček, M.V., Losurdo, L., Vetere, M.Lo, Rodríguez, F.Lucas, Macrí, M., Malawski, M., Minafra, N., Minutoli, S., Naaranoja, T., Nemes, F., Niewiadomski, H., Novák, T., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Oriunno, M., Österberg, K., Palazzi, P., Passaro, V., Peroutka, Z., Procházka, J., Quinto, M., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Ravotti, F., Robutti, E., Royon, C., Ruggiero, G., Saarikko, H., Scribano, A., Smajek, J., Snoeys, W., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Turini, N., Vacek, V., Welti, J., Williams, J.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7654-y
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2651236
Descripción
Sumario:The proton-proton elastic differential cross section dσ /dt has been measured by the TOTEM exper- iment at √s = 2.76 TeV energy with Beta∗ = 11 m beam optics. The Roman Pots were inserted to 13 times the transverse beam size from the beam, which allowed to measure the differential cross- section of elastic scattering in a range of the squared four-momentum transfer (|t|) from 0.36 GeV2 to 0.74 GeV2. The differential cross-section can be described with an exponential in the |t|-range between 0.36 GeV**2 and 0.54 GeV**2, followed by a diffractive minimum (dip) at |t-dip| = (0.61 ± 0.03) GeV**2 and a subsequent maximum (bump). The ratio of the dσ/dt at the bump and at the dip is 1.7 ± 0.2. When compared to the pp ̄ measurement of the D0 experiment at √s = 1.96 TeV, a significant difference can be observed. Under the condition that the effects due to the energy difference between TOTEM and D0 can be neglected, the result provides evidence for a colourless 3-gluon bound state exchange in the t-channel of the proton-proton elastic scattering.