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Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers

Atom interferometers (AIs) on earth and in space offer good capabilities for measuring gravitational waves (GWs) in the midfrequency deciHz band, complementing the sensitivities of the LIGO/Virgo and LISA experiments and enabling probes of possible modifications of the general relativity predictions...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ellis, John, Vaskonen, Ville
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714528
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author Ellis, John
Vaskonen, Ville
author_facet Ellis, John
Vaskonen, Ville
author_sort Ellis, John
collection CERN
description Atom interferometers (AIs) on earth and in space offer good capabilities for measuring gravitational waves (GWs) in the midfrequency deciHz band, complementing the sensitivities of the LIGO/Virgo and LISA experiments and enabling probes of possible modifications of the general relativity predictions for GW propagation. We illustrate these capabilities using the projected sensitivities of the AION (terrestrial) and AEDGE (space-based) AI projects, showing that AION could improve the present LIGO/Virgo direct limit on the graviton mass by a factor ∼40 to ≃10-24  eV, and AEDGE could improve the limit by another order of magnitude. AION and AEDGE will also have greater sensitivity than LIGO to some scenarios for Lorentz violation.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2020
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spelling cern-27145282023-10-04T06:05:19Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124013http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714528engEllis, JohnVaskonen, VilleProbes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometershep-phParticle Physics - Phenomenologyhep-exParticle Physics - Experimentastro-ph.COAstrophysics and Astronomygr-qcGeneral Relativity and CosmologyAtom interferometers (AIs) on earth and in space offer good capabilities for measuring gravitational waves (GWs) in the midfrequency deciHz band, complementing the sensitivities of the LIGO/Virgo and LISA experiments and enabling probes of possible modifications of the general relativity predictions for GW propagation. We illustrate these capabilities using the projected sensitivities of the AION (terrestrial) and AEDGE (space-based) AI projects, showing that AION could improve the present LIGO/Virgo direct limit on the graviton mass by a factor ∼40 to ≃10-24  eV, and AEDGE could improve the limit by another order of magnitude. AION and AEDGE will also have greater sensitivity than LIGO to some scenarios for Lorentz violation.Atom interferometers (AIs) on earth and in space offer good capabilities for measuring gravitational waves (GWs) in the mid-frequency deciHz band, complementing the sensitivities of the LIGO/Virgo and LISA experiments and enabling probes of possible modifications of the general relativity predictions for GW propagation. We illustrate these capabilities using the projected sensitivities of the AION (terrestrial) and AEDGE (space-based) AI projects, showing that AION could improve the present LIGO/Virgo direct limit on the graviton mass by a factor $\sim 40$ to $\simeq 10^{-24}\,$eV, and AEDGE could improve the limit by another order of magnitude. AION and AEDGE will also have greater sensitivity than LIGO to some scenarios for Lorentz violation.arXiv:2003.13480KCL-PH-TH/2020-15CERN-TH-2020-048oai:cds.cern.ch:27145282020-03-30
spellingShingle hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
hep-ex
Particle Physics - Experiment
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
Ellis, John
Vaskonen, Ville
Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title_full Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title_fullStr Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title_full_unstemmed Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title_short Probes of Gravitational Waves with Atom Interferometers
title_sort probes of gravitational waves with atom interferometers
topic hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
hep-ex
Particle Physics - Experiment
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714528
work_keys_str_mv AT ellisjohn probesofgravitationalwaveswithatominterferometers
AT vaskonenville probesofgravitationalwaveswithatominterferometers