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Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?

The North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves has recently reported strong evidence for a stochastic common-spectrum process affecting the pulsar timing residuals in its 12.5-year data set. We demonstrate that this process admits an interpretation in terms of a stochastic gravitat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Blasi, Simone, Brdar, Vedran, Schmitz, Kai
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041305
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2730516
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author Blasi, Simone
Brdar, Vedran
Schmitz, Kai
author_facet Blasi, Simone
Brdar, Vedran
Schmitz, Kai
author_sort Blasi, Simone
collection CERN
description The North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves has recently reported strong evidence for a stochastic common-spectrum process affecting the pulsar timing residuals in its 12.5-year data set. We demonstrate that this process admits an interpretation in terms of a stochastic gravitational-wave background emitted by a cosmic-string network in the early Universe. We study stable Nambu-Goto strings in dependence of their tension Gμ and loop size α and show that the entire viable parameter space will be probed by an array of future experiments.
id cern-2730516
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2020
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spelling cern-27305162023-10-04T08:18:49Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041305http://cds.cern.ch/record/2730516engBlasi, SimoneBrdar, VedranSchmitz, KaiHas NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?hep-thParticle Physics - Theoryhep-phParticle Physics - Phenomenologygr-qcGeneral Relativity and Cosmologyastro-ph.COAstrophysics and AstronomyThe North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves has recently reported strong evidence for a stochastic common-spectrum process affecting the pulsar timing residuals in its 12.5-year data set. We demonstrate that this process admits an interpretation in terms of a stochastic gravitational-wave background emitted by a cosmic-string network in the early Universe. We study stable Nambu-Goto strings in dependence of their tension Gμ and loop size α and show that the entire viable parameter space will be probed by an array of future experiments.The North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) has recently reported strong evidence for a stochastic common-spectrum process affecting the pulsar timing residuals in its 12.5-year data set. We demonstrate that this process admits an interpretation in terms of a stochastic gravitational-wave background emitted by a cosmic-string network in the early Universe. We study stable Nambu-Goto strings in dependence of their tension $G\mu$ and loop size $\alpha$ and show that the entire viable parameter space will be probed by an array of future experiments.arXiv:2009.06607CERN-TH-2020-151oai:cds.cern.ch:27305162020-09-14
spellingShingle hep-th
Particle Physics - Theory
hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
Blasi, Simone
Brdar, Vedran
Schmitz, Kai
Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title_full Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title_fullStr Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title_full_unstemmed Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title_short Has NANOGrav found first evidence for cosmic strings?
title_sort has nanograv found first evidence for cosmic strings?
topic hep-th
Particle Physics - Theory
hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041305
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2730516
work_keys_str_mv AT blasisimone hasnanogravfoundfirstevidenceforcosmicstrings
AT brdarvedran hasnanogravfoundfirstevidenceforcosmicstrings
AT schmitzkai hasnanogravfoundfirstevidenceforcosmicstrings