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A new cosmological constant model

We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lopez, Jorge L., Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0217732396000023
http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045
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author Lopez, Jorge L.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
author_facet Lopez, Jorge L.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
author_sort Lopez, Jorge L.
collection CERN
description We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of \Omega_{\rm \Lambda}. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology.
id cern-275045
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 1995
record_format invenio
spelling cern-2750452023-03-14T18:55:55Zdoi:10.1142/S0217732396000023http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045engLopez, Jorge L.Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.A new cosmological constant modelParticle Physics - PhenomenologyWe propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of \Omega_{\rm \Lambda}. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology.We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant ($\Lambda\propto 1/t^2$), which starting at the Planck time as $\Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}$, evolves to the present-day allowed value of $\Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}$. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of $\Omega_{\rm \Lambda}$. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology.hep-ph/9501293CERN-TH-95-6CERN-TH-95-06CERN-TH-95-006CTP-TAMU-69-94ACT-25-94ACT-1994-25CERN-TH-95-06CTP-TAMU-94-69oai:cds.cern.ch:2750451995-01-13
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Lopez, Jorge L.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
A new cosmological constant model
title A new cosmological constant model
title_full A new cosmological constant model
title_fullStr A new cosmological constant model
title_full_unstemmed A new cosmological constant model
title_short A new cosmological constant model
title_sort new cosmological constant model
topic Particle Physics - Phenomenology
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0217732396000023
http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezjorgel anewcosmologicalconstantmodel
AT nanopoulosdimitriv anewcosmologicalconstantmodel
AT lopezjorgel newcosmologicalconstantmodel
AT nanopoulosdimitriv newcosmologicalconstantmodel