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A new cosmological constant model
We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
1995
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0217732396000023 http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045 |
_version_ | 1780887425358233600 |
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author | Lopez, Jorge L. Nanopoulos, Dimitri V. |
author_facet | Lopez, Jorge L. Nanopoulos, Dimitri V. |
author_sort | Lopez, Jorge L. |
collection | CERN |
description | We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of \Omega_{\rm \Lambda}. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology. |
id | cern-275045 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 1995 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-2750452023-03-14T18:55:55Zdoi:10.1142/S0217732396000023http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045engLopez, Jorge L.Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.A new cosmological constant modelParticle Physics - PhenomenologyWe propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant (\Lambda\propto 1/t^2), which starting at the Planck time as \Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}, evolves to the present-day allowed value of \Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of \Omega_{\rm \Lambda}. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology.We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant ($\Lambda\propto 1/t^2$), which starting at the Planck time as $\Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}$, evolves to the present-day allowed value of $\Lambda_0\sim10^{-120}M^2_{Pl}$. This scenario is supported by non-critical string theory considerations. We compute the age of the Universe and the time-dependence of the scale factor in this model, and find general agreement with recent determinations of the Hubble parameter for substantial values of $\Omega_{\rm \Lambda}$. This effectively low-density open Universe model differs from the traditional cosmological constant model, and has observable implications for particle physics and cosmology.hep-ph/9501293CERN-TH-95-6CERN-TH-95-06CERN-TH-95-006CTP-TAMU-69-94ACT-25-94ACT-1994-25CERN-TH-95-06CTP-TAMU-94-69oai:cds.cern.ch:2750451995-01-13 |
spellingShingle | Particle Physics - Phenomenology Lopez, Jorge L. Nanopoulos, Dimitri V. A new cosmological constant model |
title | A new cosmological constant model |
title_full | A new cosmological constant model |
title_fullStr | A new cosmological constant model |
title_full_unstemmed | A new cosmological constant model |
title_short | A new cosmological constant model |
title_sort | new cosmological constant model |
topic | Particle Physics - Phenomenology |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0217732396000023 http://cds.cern.ch/record/275045 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lopezjorgel anewcosmologicalconstantmodel AT nanopoulosdimitriv anewcosmologicalconstantmodel AT lopezjorgel newcosmologicalconstantmodel AT nanopoulosdimitriv newcosmologicalconstantmodel |