METNet: A combined $p^{\text{miss}}_{\text{T}}$ working point using a neural network with the ATLAS detector

In order to suppress pile-up effects and improve the resolution, ATLAS employs a suite of working points for missing transverse momentum ($p_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$) reconstruction, and each is optimal for different event topologies and different beam conditions. A neural network (NN) can exploit various event properties to combine complementary information from each of the working points on an event-by-event basis. The resulting regressed $p_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$ (`METNet') offers improved resolution and pile-up resilience across a number of different topologies compared to the current $p_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$ working points. Additionally, by using the NN's confidence in its predictions, a machine learning-based $p_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$ significance (`METNetSig') can be defined. This note presents simulation-based studies of the behaviour and performance of METNet and METNetSig for several topologies compared to current ATLAS $p_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$ reconstruction methods.