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Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields

The free propagator for the scalar \lambda \phi^4--theory is calculated exactly up to the second derivative of a background field. Using this propagator I compute the one--loop effective action, which then contains all powers of the field but with at most two derivatives acting on each field. The st...

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Autor principal: Elmfors, Per
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)00540-2
http://cds.cern.ch/record/279129
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author Elmfors, Per
author_facet Elmfors, Per
author_sort Elmfors, Per
collection CERN
description The free propagator for the scalar \lambda \phi^4--theory is calculated exactly up to the second derivative of a background field. Using this propagator I compute the one--loop effective action, which then contains all powers of the field but with at most two derivatives acting on each field. The standard derivative expansion, which only has a finite number of derivatives in each term, breaks down for small fields when the mass is zero, while the expression obtained here has a well--defined expansion in \phi. In this way the resummation of derivatives cures the naive IR divergence. The extension to finite temperature is also discussed.
id cern-279129
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 1995
record_format invenio
spelling cern-2791292020-07-23T02:50:20Zdoi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)00540-2http://cds.cern.ch/record/279129engElmfors, PerDerivatives as an IR regulator for massless fieldsParticle Physics - TheoryThe free propagator for the scalar \lambda \phi^4--theory is calculated exactly up to the second derivative of a background field. Using this propagator I compute the one--loop effective action, which then contains all powers of the field but with at most two derivatives acting on each field. The standard derivative expansion, which only has a finite number of derivatives in each term, breaks down for small fields when the mass is zero, while the expression obtained here has a well--defined expansion in \phi. In this way the resummation of derivatives cures the naive IR divergence. The extension to finite temperature is also discussed.The free propagator for the scalar $\lambda \phi~4$--theory is calculated exactly up to the second derivative of a background field. Using this propagator I compute the one--loop effective action, which then contains all powers of the field but with at most two derivatives acting on each field. The standard derivative expansion, which only has a finite number of derivatives in each term, breaks down for small fields when the mass is zero, while the expression obtained here has a well--defined expansion in $\phi$. In this way the resummation of derivatives cures the naive IR divergence. The extension to finite temperature is also discussed.The free propagator for the scalar λφ 4 -theory is calculated exactly up to the second derivative of a background field. Using this propagator I compute the one-loop effective action, which then contains all powers of the field but with at most two derivatives acting on each field. The standard derivative expansion, which only has a finite number of derivatives in each term, breaks down for small fields when the mass is zero, while the expression obtained here has a well-defined expansion in φ. In this way the resummation of derivatives cures the naive IR divergence. The extension to finite temperature is also discussed.hep-th/9503171CERN-TH-95-66CERN-TH-95-066CERN-TH-95-66oai:cds.cern.ch:2791291995-03-24
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Theory
Elmfors, Per
Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title_full Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title_fullStr Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title_full_unstemmed Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title_short Derivatives as an IR regulator for massless fields
title_sort derivatives as an ir regulator for massless fields
topic Particle Physics - Theory
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)00540-2
http://cds.cern.ch/record/279129
work_keys_str_mv AT elmforsper derivativesasanirregulatorformasslessfields