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Overview of the CMS beam loss monitoring system (BCML) and diamond detectors surface modification

In CMS a beam loss monitoring system (BCML) is in place to protect the CMS Tracker from potentially damaging, high intensity beam loss events. Above a pre-defined detector current the LHC beams are automatically dumped. Detectors for this system require high radiation tolerance for stability over ti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Okhotnikov, Vitalii, Linnik, S
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.09.011
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798171
Descripción
Sumario:In CMS a beam loss monitoring system (BCML) is in place to protect the CMS Tracker from potentially damaging, high intensity beam loss events. Above a pre-defined detector current the LHC beams are automatically dumped. Detectors for this system require high radiation tolerance for stability over time, sufficient signal over noise at a given particle rate and a linear response up to the abort threshold. Poly-crystalline (pCVD) diamond sensors are used as detectors. Additionally sapphire based and diamond-on-iridium prototype sensors were installed during 2017 to investigate more radiation tolerant detectors. This report discusses - the BCML system, as well as promising ways of solving problems with adhesion to the detectors plates by using the diamond surface modification by using doped diamond sublayers.