Cargando…

Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment

The precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the produc...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cipriani, M
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Italian Physical Society 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177
_version_ 1780972464609689600
author Cipriani, M
author_facet Cipriani, M
author_sort Cipriani, M
collection CERN
description The precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the production kinematics of the W. The PDF uncertainty can be reduced through the measurement of the helicity and rapidity of W bosons ($h_W$/$Y_W$) produced at the LHC. The measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is carried out using $W\to \ell\nu$ events, and exploits the correlation between the helicity of the W boson and the joint distribution of the charged lepton pseudorapidity and transverse momentum ($\eta$-$p_T$). The distribution of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is measured through a fit to the observed $\eta$-$p_T$ distribution in data with several simulated signal templates, obtained in different bins of $h_W$/$Y_W$, and background templates. In this talk, the measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ with the CMS detector is presented, and the prospects in view of the measurement of $m_W$ with CMS data are also discussed.
id cern-2798177
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2018
publisher Italian Physical Society
record_format invenio
spelling cern-27981772022-09-28T14:41:32Zdoi:10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177engCipriani, MTowards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesParticle Physics - ExperimentThe precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the production kinematics of the W. The PDF uncertainty can be reduced through the measurement of the helicity and rapidity of W bosons ($h_W$/$Y_W$) produced at the LHC. The measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is carried out using $W\to \ell\nu$ events, and exploits the correlation between the helicity of the W boson and the joint distribution of the charged lepton pseudorapidity and transverse momentum ($\eta$-$p_T$). The distribution of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is measured through a fit to the observed $\eta$-$p_T$ distribution in data with several simulated signal templates, obtained in different bins of $h_W$/$Y_W$, and background templates. In this talk, the measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ with the CMS detector is presented, and the prospects in view of the measurement of $m_W$ with CMS data are also discussed.The mass of the $W$-boson, $m_W$, is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model of particle physics. Its value is correlated with other observables of the theory and any deviation from the expectation would provide a striking hint of the possible existence of new physics. The measurement of $m_W$represents an outstanding experimental challenge, requiring a deep understanding of both the detector and the theoretical uncertainties. In a proton-proton collider, such as the LHC, the uncertainty is dominated by the parton distribution functions (PDFs). This paper describes the potential and prospects of an ancillary measurement that is being carried out by the CMS Collaboration to constrain the PDF uncertainty on $m_W$, namely the $W$-boson rapidity distribution as a function of its helicity stateItalian Physical SocietyCMS-CR-2018-150oai:cds.cern.ch:27981772018-07-30
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Particle Physics - Experiment
Cipriani, M
Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title_full Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title_fullStr Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title_full_unstemmed Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title_short Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
title_sort towards the w-boson mass measurement with the cms experiment
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Particle Physics - Experiment
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177
work_keys_str_mv AT ciprianim towardsthewbosonmassmeasurementwiththecmsexperiment