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Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment
The precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the produc...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
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Italian Physical Society
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177 |
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author | Cipriani, M |
author_facet | Cipriani, M |
author_sort | Cipriani, M |
collection | CERN |
description | The precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the production kinematics of the W. The PDF uncertainty can be reduced through the measurement of the helicity and rapidity of W bosons ($h_W$/$Y_W$) produced at the LHC. The measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is carried out using $W\to \ell\nu$ events, and exploits the correlation between the helicity of the W boson and the joint distribution of the charged lepton pseudorapidity and transverse momentum ($\eta$-$p_T$). The distribution of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is measured through a fit to the observed $\eta$-$p_T$ distribution in data with several simulated signal templates, obtained in different bins of $h_W$/$Y_W$, and background templates. In this talk, the measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ with the CMS detector is presented, and the prospects in view of the measurement of $m_W$ with CMS data are also discussed. |
id | cern-2798177 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Italian Physical Society |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-27981772022-09-28T14:41:32Zdoi:10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177engCipriani, MTowards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesParticle Physics - ExperimentThe precision measurement of the mass of the W boson ($m_W$) represents an extraordinary tool to test the internal consistency of the Standard Model and probe the existence of new physics. At the LHC, one of the main uncertainties on the $m_W$ measurement arises from PDFs, which determine the production kinematics of the W. The PDF uncertainty can be reduced through the measurement of the helicity and rapidity of W bosons ($h_W$/$Y_W$) produced at the LHC. The measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is carried out using $W\to \ell\nu$ events, and exploits the correlation between the helicity of the W boson and the joint distribution of the charged lepton pseudorapidity and transverse momentum ($\eta$-$p_T$). The distribution of $h_W$/$Y_W$ is measured through a fit to the observed $\eta$-$p_T$ distribution in data with several simulated signal templates, obtained in different bins of $h_W$/$Y_W$, and background templates. In this talk, the measurement of $h_W$/$Y_W$ with the CMS detector is presented, and the prospects in view of the measurement of $m_W$ with CMS data are also discussed.The mass of the $W$-boson, $m_W$, is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model of particle physics. Its value is correlated with other observables of the theory and any deviation from the expectation would provide a striking hint of the possible existence of new physics. The measurement of $m_W$represents an outstanding experimental challenge, requiring a deep understanding of both the detector and the theoretical uncertainties. In a proton-proton collider, such as the LHC, the uncertainty is dominated by the parton distribution functions (PDFs). This paper describes the potential and prospects of an ancillary measurement that is being carried out by the CMS Collaboration to constrain the PDF uncertainty on $m_W$, namely the $W$-boson rapidity distribution as a function of its helicity stateItalian Physical SocietyCMS-CR-2018-150oai:cds.cern.ch:27981772018-07-30 |
spellingShingle | Detectors and Experimental Techniques Particle Physics - Experiment Cipriani, M Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title | Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title_full | Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title_fullStr | Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title_full_unstemmed | Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title_short | Towards the W-boson mass measurement with the CMS experiment |
title_sort | towards the w-boson mass measurement with the cms experiment |
topic | Detectors and Experimental Techniques Particle Physics - Experiment |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19160-4 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2798177 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ciprianim towardsthewbosonmassmeasurementwiththecmsexperiment |