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Improved calorimetric particle identification in NA62 using machine learning techniques

Measurement of the ultra-rare $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ decay at the NA62 experiment at CERN requires high-performance particle identification to distinguish muons from pions. Calorimetric identification currently in use, based on a boosted decision tree algorithm, achieves a muon misidentification pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cortina Gil, Eduardo, Minucci, Elisa, Padolski, Sergey, Petrov, Plamen, Velghe, Bob, Bryman, Douglas, Fu, Ji, Numao, Toshio, Petrov, Yevgeniy, Wong, Vincent Wai Sum, Yu, Mengda, Fedorko, Wojciech, Husek, Tomas, Kampf, Karol, Zamkovsky, Michal, Jerhot, Jan, Aliberti, Riccardo, Khoriauli, Gia, Kunze, Jonas, Lomidze, David, Marchevski, Radoslav, Peruzzo, Letizia, Vormstein, Mario, Wanke, Rainer, Cotta Ramusino, Angelo, Dalpiaz, Pietro, Fiorini, Massimiliano, Gamberini, Enrico, Gianoli, Alberto, Neri, Ilaria, Norton, Alan, Petrucci, Ferruccio, Wahl, Heinrich, Bizzeti, Andrea, Bucci, Francesca, Iacopini, Enrico, Latino, Giuseppe, Lenti, Massimo, Parenti, Andrea, Volpe, Roberta, Antonelli, Antonella, Gonnella, Francesco, Lamanna, Gianluca, Lanfranchi, Gaia, Tinti, Gemma, Martellotti, Silvia, Moulson, Matthew, Kozhuharov, Venelin, Litov, Leandar, Georgiev, Georgi, Raggi, Mauro, Spadaro, Tommaso, Ambrosino, Fabio, Fiorenza, Renato, Capussela, Tiziana, Corvino, Michele, Di Filippo, Domenico, Massarotti, Paolo, Mirra, Marco, Napolitano, Marco, Saracino, Giulio, Anzivino, Giuseppina, Imbergamo, Ermanno, Lollini, Riccardo, Santoni, Cristiano, Brizioli, Francesco, Barbanera, Mattia, Cenci, Patrizia, Checcucci, Bruno, Duk, Viacheslav, Lupi, Matteo, Pepe, Monica, Piccini, Mauro, Lubrano, Pasquale, Costantini, Flavio, Doble, Niels, Giorgi, Marcello, Giudici, Sergio, Lari, Enrico, Pinzino, Jacopo, Pontisso, Luca, Sozzi, Marco, Di Lella, Luigi, Mannelli, Italo, Cerri, Claudio, Fantechi, Riccardo, Pedreschi, Elena, Piandani, Roberto, Spinella, Franco, Biagioni, Andrea, D'Agostini, Giulio, Leonardi, Emanuele, Lonardo, Alessandro, Valente, Paolo, Vicini, Piero, Cretaro, Paolo, Turisini, Matteo, Frezza, Ottorino, Ammendola, Roberto, Bonaiuto, Vincenzo, De Simone, Nicola, Federici, Luca, Fucci, Adolfo, Salamon, Andrea, Sargeni, Fausto, Arcidiacono, Roberta, Biino, Cristina, Bloch-Devaux, Brigitte, Boretto, Marco, Filippi, Alessandra, Iacobuzio, Lorenza, Marchetto, Flavio, Menichetti, Ezio, Migliore, Ernesto, Soldi, Dario, Engelfried, Jürgen, Estrada-Tristan, Nora, Bragadireanu, Alexandru Mario, Ghinescu, Stefan Alexandru, Hutanu, Ovidiu Emanuel, Enik, Temur, Falaleev, Valeri, Kekelidze, Vladimir, Korotkova, Anna, Madigozhin, Dmitry, Misheva, Milena, Molokanova, Natalia, Movchan, Sergei, Polenkevich, Irina, Potrebenikov, Yuri, Shkarovskiy, Sergey, Zinchenko, Andrey, Baeva, Aigul, Baigarashev, Dosbol, Emelyanov, Dmitry, Fedotov, Sergei, Khotyantsev, Alexey, Gushchin, Evgeny, Kleimenova, Alina, Kudenko, Yury, Kurochka, Viktoriia, Medvedeva, Mariia, Mefodev, Aleksandr, Shaikhiev, Artur, Kholodenko, Sergey, Kurshetsov, Viktor, Obraztsov, Vladimir, Ostankov, Aleksandr, Semenov, Vitali, Sugonyaev, Valentin, Yushchenko, Oleg, Bician, Lubos, Blazek, Tomas, Cerny, Vladimir, Koval, Michal, Kucerova, Zuzana, Ceccucci, Augusto, Bernhard, Johannes, Danielsson, Hans, Döbrich, Babette, Duval, Francois, Gatignon, Lau, Guida, Roberto, Hahn, Ferdinand, Holzer, Eva Barbara, Jenninger, Berthold, Laycock, Paul, Lehmann Miotto, Giovanna, Lichard, Peter, Mapelli, Alessandro, Noy, Matthew, Palladino, Vito, Perrin-Terrin, Mathieu, Ruggiero, Giuseppe, Ryjov, Vladimir, Schuchmann, Simone, Venditti, Stefano, Brunetti, Maria Brigida, Bache, Thomas, Goudzovski, Evgueni, Henshaw, Jack, Tomczak, Adam, Lazzeroni, Cristina, Fascianelli, Valeria, Lurkin, Nicolas, Newson, Francis, Parkinson, Christopher, Romano, Angela, Sergi, Antonino, Sturgess, Andrew, Swallow, Joel, Heath, Helen, Page, Ryan, Trilov, Stoyan, Angelucci, Bruno, Britton, David, Protopopescu, Dan, Graham, Connor, Jones, Roger William Lewis, Dainton, John Bourke, Fry, John Richard, Fulton, Liam, Hutchcroft, David, Carmignani, Joseph, Massri, Karim, Maurice, Emilie, Wrona, Bozydar, Conovaloff, Adam, Cooper, Peter, Coward, David, Rubin, Philip David, Hives, Zdenko, Akmete, Atakan Tugberk, Soldani, Mattia, Bandiera, Laura, Mazzolari, Andrea, Romagnoni, Marco, Sytov, Alexei, Panichi, Ilaria, Lo Chiatto, Prisco, D'Errico, Mariaelena, Giordano, Raffaele, Briano Olvera, Alejandro, Reyes Santos, Marco Antonio, Boboc, Petre, Kereibay, Dias, Gorshanov, Konstantin, Okhotnikov, Artem, Sadovskiy, Alexander, Sanders, Jack
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/2823838
Descripción
Sumario:Measurement of the ultra-rare $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ decay at the NA62 experiment at CERN requires high-performance particle identification to distinguish muons from pions. Calorimetric identification currently in use, based on a boosted decision tree algorithm, achieves a muon misidentification probability of $1.2\times 10^{-5}$ for a pion identification efficiency of 75% in the momentum range of 15$-$40 GeV/$c$. In this work, calorimetric identification performance is improved by developing an algorithm based on a convolutional neural network classifier augmented by a filter. Muon misidentification probability is reduced by a factor of six with respect to the current value for a fixed pion-identification efficiency of 75%. Alternatively, pion identification efficiency is improved from 72% to 91% for a fixed muon misidentification probability of $10^{-5}$.