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Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem
New measurements of the $^7$Be$(n, \alpha)$ $^4$He and $^7$Be$(n, p)$ $^7$Li reaction cross sections from thermal to keV neutron energies have been performed at CERN/n TOF. High purity $^7$Be material was produced at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) and implanted at CERN/ISOLDE, demonstrating the f...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19120-0 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2836156 |
_version_ | 1780975725157810176 |
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author | Mengoni, A Damone, L A Barbagallo, M Mastromarco, M Cosentino, L Kappeler, F Colonna, N Finocchiaro, P |
author_facet | Mengoni, A Damone, L A Barbagallo, M Mastromarco, M Cosentino, L Kappeler, F Colonna, N Finocchiaro, P |
author_sort | Mengoni, A |
collection | CERN |
description | New measurements of the $^7$Be$(n, \alpha)$ $^4$He and $^7$Be$(n, p)$ $^7$Li reaction cross sections from thermal to keV neutron energies have been performed at CERN/n TOF. High purity $^7$Be material was produced at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) and implanted at CERN/ISOLDE, demonstrating the feasibility of neutron measurements on samples produced at radioactive beam facilities. The cross sections are significantly higher than previously determined, at low energies. The new estimate of the $^7$Be destruction rate based on these new results yields a decrease of the predicted cosmological $^7$Li abundance, insufficient to provide a viable solution to the Cosmological Lithium Problem (CLiP). The two n TOF measurements can finally rule out neutron-induced reactions as a potential explanation of the CLiP, leaving all alternative physics and astronomical scenarios still open. |
id | cern-2836156 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2019 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-28361562022-10-08T21:58:20Zdoi:10.1393/ncc/i2019-19120-0http://cds.cern.ch/record/2836156engMengoni, ADamone, L ABarbagallo, MMastromarco, MCosentino, LKappeler, FColonna, NFinocchiaro, PExploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium ProblemNuclear Physics - ExperimentNew measurements of the $^7$Be$(n, \alpha)$ $^4$He and $^7$Be$(n, p)$ $^7$Li reaction cross sections from thermal to keV neutron energies have been performed at CERN/n TOF. High purity $^7$Be material was produced at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) and implanted at CERN/ISOLDE, demonstrating the feasibility of neutron measurements on samples produced at radioactive beam facilities. The cross sections are significantly higher than previously determined, at low energies. The new estimate of the $^7$Be destruction rate based on these new results yields a decrease of the predicted cosmological $^7$Li abundance, insufficient to provide a viable solution to the Cosmological Lithium Problem (CLiP). The two n TOF measurements can finally rule out neutron-induced reactions as a potential explanation of the CLiP, leaving all alternative physics and astronomical scenarios still open.oai:cds.cern.ch:28361562019 |
spellingShingle | Nuclear Physics - Experiment Mengoni, A Damone, L A Barbagallo, M Mastromarco, M Cosentino, L Kappeler, F Colonna, N Finocchiaro, P Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title | Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title_full | Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title_fullStr | Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title_short | Exploring neutron channel solutions at CERN/n_TOF for the Cosmological Lithium Problem |
title_sort | exploring neutron channel solutions at cern/n_tof for the cosmological lithium problem |
topic | Nuclear Physics - Experiment |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19120-0 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2836156 |
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