Cargando…

Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of $^{225}$Ac

$^{225}$Ac is a radio-isotope that can be linked to biological vector molecules to treat certain distributed cancers using targeted alpha therapy. However, developing $^{225}$Ac-labelled radiopharmaceuticals remains a challenge due to the supply shortage of pure $^{225}$Ac itself. Several techniques...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Johnson, Jake D, Heines, Michael, Bruchertseifer, Frank, Chevallay, Eric, Cocolios, Thomas E, Dockx, Kristof, Duchemin, Charlotte, Heinitz, Stephan, Heinke, Reinhard, Hurier, Sophie, Lambert, Laura, Leenders, Benji, Skliarova, Hanna, Stora, Thierry, Wojtaczka, Wiktoria
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28299-4
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2848111
Descripción
Sumario:$^{225}$Ac is a radio-isotope that can be linked to biological vector molecules to treat certain distributed cancers using targeted alpha therapy. However, developing $^{225}$Ac-labelled radiopharmaceuticals remains a challenge due to the supply shortage of pure $^{225}$Ac itself. Several techniques to obtain pure $^{225}$Ac are being investigated, amongst which is the high-energy proton spallation of thorium or uranium combined with resonant laser ionization and mass separation. As a proof-of-principle, we perform off-line resonant ionization mass spectrometry on two samples of $^{225}$Ac, each with a known activity, in different chemical environments. We report overall operational collection efficiencies of 10.1(2)% and 9.9(8)% for the cases in which the $^{225}$Ac was deposited on a rhenium surface and a ThO$_{2}$ mimic target matrix respectively. The bottleneck of the technique was the laser ionization efficiency, which was deduced to be 15.1(6)%.