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Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics

This report examines the reduction of classification uncertainty for Higgs bosons produced in vector boson fusion (VBF) which decay via the diphoton channel. ATLAS reports a high uncertainty in the measured standard model (SM) Higgs to vector boson coupling strengths. An adversarial neural network (...

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Autor principal: Katsarov, Stefan
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/2866920
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author Katsarov, Stefan
author_facet Katsarov, Stefan
author_sort Katsarov, Stefan
collection CERN
description This report examines the reduction of classification uncertainty for Higgs bosons produced in vector boson fusion (VBF) which decay via the diphoton channel. ATLAS reports a high uncertainty in the measured standard model (SM) Higgs to vector boson coupling strengths. An adversarial neural network (ANN) is developed to address VBF Higgs background modelling uncertainty. The ANN achieves higher signal purity over the ATLAS implementation through a 30% decrease in background efficiency. Systematic uncertainties between different simulation parameters are studied. The sole classification between VBF and gluon-gluon fusion Higgs production modes is excluded as the direct source of this uncertainty. These results provide a means for reducing the Higgs to vector boson coupling uncertainty, allowing for a more stringent test of the SM.
id cern-2866920
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2023
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spelling cern-28669202023-08-16T15:13:21Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/2866920engKatsarov, StefanReducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs PhysicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThis report examines the reduction of classification uncertainty for Higgs bosons produced in vector boson fusion (VBF) which decay via the diphoton channel. ATLAS reports a high uncertainty in the measured standard model (SM) Higgs to vector boson coupling strengths. An adversarial neural network (ANN) is developed to address VBF Higgs background modelling uncertainty. The ANN achieves higher signal purity over the ATLAS implementation through a 30% decrease in background efficiency. Systematic uncertainties between different simulation parameters are studied. The sole classification between VBF and gluon-gluon fusion Higgs production modes is excluded as the direct source of this uncertainty. These results provide a means for reducing the Higgs to vector boson coupling uncertainty, allowing for a more stringent test of the SM.CERN-THESIS-2023-118oai:cds.cern.ch:28669202023-08-06T18:56:36Z
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Katsarov, Stefan
Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title_full Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title_fullStr Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title_full_unstemmed Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title_short Reducing the Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms for Higgs Physics
title_sort reducing the biases in machine learning algorithms for higgs physics
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/2866920
work_keys_str_mv AT katsarovstefan reducingthebiasesinmachinelearningalgorithmsforhiggsphysics