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Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays

We present the precision measurements of 11 years of daily cosmic positron fluxes in the rigidity range from 1.00 to 41.9 GV based on 3.4×106 positrons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The positron fluxes show distinctly different time vari...

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Autores principales:	Aguilar, M, Ambrosi, G, Anderson, H, Arruda, L, Attig, N, Bagwell, C, Barao, F, Barbanera, M, Barrin, L, Bartoloni, A, Battiston, R, Belyaev, N, Berdugo, J, Bertucci, B, Bindi, V, Bollweg, K, Bolster, J, Borchiellini, M, Borgia, B, Boschini, M J, Bourquin, M, Burger, J, Burger, W J, Cai, X D, Capell, M, Casaus, J, Castellini, G, Cervelli, F, Chang, Y H, Chen, G M, Chen, G R, Chen, H, Chen, H S, Chen, Y, Cheng, L, Chou, H Y, Chouridou, S, Choutko, V, Chung, C H, Clark, C, Coignet, G, Consolandi, C, Contin, A, Corti, C, Cui, Z, Dadzie, K, D'Angelo, F, Dass, A, Delgado, C, Della Torre, S, Demirköz, M B, Derome, L, Di Falco, S, Di Felice, V, Díaz, C, Dimiccoli, F, von Doetinchem, P, Dong, F, Donnini, F, Duranti, M, Egorov, A, Eline, A, Faldi, F, Feng, J, Fiandrini, E, Fisher, P, Formato, V, Gámez, C, García-López, R J, Gargiulo, C, Gast, H, Gervasi, M, Giovacchini, F, Gómez-Coral, D M, Gong, J, Goy, C, Grandi, D, Graziani, M, Guracho, A N, Haino, S, Han, K C, Hashmani, R K, He, Z H, Heber, B, Hsieh, T H, Hu, J Y, Huang, B W, Ionica, M, Incagli, M, Jia, Yi, Jinchi, H, Karagöz, G, Khan, S, Khiali, B, Kirn, Th, Klipfel, A P, Kounina, O, Kounine, A, Koutsenko, V, Krasnopevtsev, D, Kuhlman, A, Kulemzin, A, La Vacca, G, Laudi, E, Laurenti, G, LaVecchia, G, Lazzizzera, I, Lee, H T, Lee, S C, Li, H L, Li, J Q, Li, M, Li, Q, Li, Q Y, Li, S, Li, S L, Li, J H, Li, Z H, Liang, J, Liang, M J, Lin, C H, Lippert, T, Liu, J H, Lu, S Q, Lu, Y S, Luebelsmeyer, K, Luo, J Z, Luo, S D, Luo, Xi, Mañá, C, Marín, J, Marquardt, J, Martin, T, Martínez, G, Masi, N, Maurin, D, Medvedeva, T, Menchaca-Rocha, A, Meng, Q, Molero, M, Mott, P, Mussolin, L, Jozani, Y Najafi, Negrete, J, Nicolaidis, R, Nikonov, N, Nozzoli, F, Ocampo-Peleteiro, J, Oliva, A, Orcinha, M, Ottupara, M A, Palermo, M, Palmonari, F, Paniccia, M, Pashnin, A, Pauluzzi, M, Pensotti, S, Plyaskin, V, Poluianov, S, Qin, X, Qu, Z Y, Quadrani, L, Rancoita, P G, Rapin, D, Conde, A Reina, Robyn, E, Rodríguez-García, I, Romaneehsen, L, Rossi, F, Rozhkov, A, Rozza, D, Sagdeev, R, Savin, E, Schael, S, von Dratzig, A Schultz, Schwering, G, Seo, E S, Shan, B S, Siedenburg, T, Silvestre, G, Song, J W, Song, X J, Sonnabend, R, Strigari, L, Su, T, Sun, Q, Sun, Z T, Tacconi, M, Tang, X W, Tang, Z C, Tian, J, Tian, Y, Ting, Samuel C C, Ting, S M, Tomassetti, N, Torsti, J, Urban, T, Usoskin, I, Vagelli, V, Vainio, R, Valencia-Otero, M, Valente, E, Valtonen, E, Vázquez Acosta, M, Vecchi, M, Velasco, M, Vialle, J P, Wang, C X, Wang, L, Wang, L Q, Wang, N H, Wang, Q L, Wang, S, Wang, X, Wang, Yu, Wang, Z M, Wei, J, Weng, Z L, Wu, H, Wu, Y, Xiao, J N, Xiong, R Q, Xiong, X Z, Xu, W, Yan, Q, Yang, H T, Yang, Y, Yelland, A, Yi, H, You, Y H, Yu, Y M, Yu, Z Q, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, Zhang, F Z, Zhang, J, Zhang, J H, Zhang, Z, Zhao, F, Zheng, C, Zheng, Z M, Zhuang, H L, Zhukov, V, Zichichi, A, Zuccon, P
Lenguaje:	eng
Publicado:	2023
Materias:	Astrophysics and Astronomy
Acceso en línea:	https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.151002 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2875972

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author	Aguilar, M Ambrosi, G Anderson, H Arruda, L Attig, N Bagwell, C Barao, F Barbanera, M Barrin, L Bartoloni, A Battiston, R Belyaev, N Berdugo, J Bertucci, B Bindi, V Bollweg, K Bolster, J Borchiellini, M Borgia, B Boschini, M J Bourquin, M Burger, J Burger, W J Cai, X D Capell, M Casaus, J Castellini, G Cervelli, F Chang, Y H Chen, G M Chen, G R Chen, H Chen, H S Chen, Y Cheng, L Chou, H Y Chouridou, S Choutko, V Chung, C H Clark, C Coignet, G Consolandi, C Contin, A Corti, C Cui, Z Dadzie, K D'Angelo, F Dass, A Delgado, C Della Torre, S Demirköz, M B Derome, L Di Falco, S Di Felice, V Díaz, C Dimiccoli, F von Doetinchem, P Dong, F Donnini, F Duranti, M Egorov, A Eline, A Faldi, F Feng, J Fiandrini, E Fisher, P Formato, V Gámez, C García-López, R J Gargiulo, C Gast, H Gervasi, M Giovacchini, F Gómez-Coral, D M Gong, J Goy, C Grandi, D Graziani, M Guracho, A N Haino, S Han, K C Hashmani, R K He, Z H Heber, B Hsieh, T H Hu, J Y Huang, B W Ionica, M Incagli, M Jia, Yi Jinchi, H Karagöz, G Khan, S Khiali, B Kirn, Th Klipfel, A P Kounina, O Kounine, A Koutsenko, V Krasnopevtsev, D Kuhlman, A Kulemzin, A La Vacca, G Laudi, E Laurenti, G LaVecchia, G Lazzizzera, I Lee, H T Lee, S C Li, H L Li, J Q Li, M Li, M Li, Q Li, Q Li, Q Y Li, S Li, S L Li, J H Li, Z H Liang, J Liang, M J Lin, C H Lippert, T Liu, J H Lu, S Q Lu, Y S Luebelsmeyer, K Luo, J Z Luo, S D Luo, Xi Mañá, C Marín, J Marquardt, J Martin, T Martínez, G Masi, N Maurin, D Medvedeva, T Menchaca-Rocha, A Meng, Q Molero, M Mott, P Mussolin, L Jozani, Y Najafi Negrete, J Nicolaidis, R Nikonov, N Nozzoli, F Ocampo-Peleteiro, J Oliva, A Orcinha, M Ottupara, M A Palermo, M Palmonari, F Paniccia, M Pashnin, A Pauluzzi, M Pensotti, S Plyaskin, V Poluianov, S Qin, X Qu, Z Y Quadrani, L Rancoita, P G Rapin, D Conde, A Reina Robyn, E Rodríguez-García, I Romaneehsen, L Rossi, F Rozhkov, A Rozza, D Sagdeev, R Savin, E Schael, S von Dratzig, A Schultz Schwering, G Seo, E S Shan, B S Siedenburg, T Silvestre, G Song, J W Song, X J Sonnabend, R Strigari, L Su, T Sun, Q Sun, Z T Tacconi, M Tang, X W Tang, Z C Tian, J Tian, Y Ting, Samuel C C Ting, S M Tomassetti, N Torsti, J Urban, T Usoskin, I Vagelli, V Vainio, R Valencia-Otero, M Valente, E Valtonen, E Vázquez Acosta, M Vecchi, M Velasco, M Vialle, J P Wang, C X Wang, L Wang, L Q Wang, N H Wang, Q L Wang, S Wang, X Wang, Yu Wang, Z M Wei, J Weng, Z L Wu, H Wu, Y Xiao, J N Xiong, R Q Xiong, X Z Xu, W Yan, Q Yang, H T Yang, Y Yelland, A Yi, H You, Y H Yu, Y M Yu, Z Q Zhang, C Zhang, F Zhang, F Z Zhang, J Zhang, J H Zhang, Z Zhao, F Zheng, C Zheng, Z M Zhuang, H L Zhukov, V Zichichi, A Zuccon, P
author_facet	Aguilar, M Ambrosi, G Anderson, H Arruda, L Attig, N Bagwell, C Barao, F Barbanera, M Barrin, L Bartoloni, A Battiston, R Belyaev, N Berdugo, J Bertucci, B Bindi, V Bollweg, K Bolster, J Borchiellini, M Borgia, B Boschini, M J Bourquin, M Burger, J Burger, W J Cai, X D Capell, M Casaus, J Castellini, G Cervelli, F Chang, Y H Chen, G M Chen, G R Chen, H Chen, H S Chen, Y Cheng, L Chou, H Y Chouridou, S Choutko, V Chung, C H Clark, C Coignet, G Consolandi, C Contin, A Corti, C Cui, Z Dadzie, K D'Angelo, F Dass, A Delgado, C Della Torre, S Demirköz, M B Derome, L Di Falco, S Di Felice, V Díaz, C Dimiccoli, F von Doetinchem, P Dong, F Donnini, F Duranti, M Egorov, A Eline, A Faldi, F Feng, J Fiandrini, E Fisher, P Formato, V Gámez, C García-López, R J Gargiulo, C Gast, H Gervasi, M Giovacchini, F Gómez-Coral, D M Gong, J Goy, C Grandi, D Graziani, M Guracho, A N Haino, S Han, K C Hashmani, R K He, Z H Heber, B Hsieh, T H Hu, J Y Huang, B W Ionica, M Incagli, M Jia, Yi Jinchi, H Karagöz, G Khan, S Khiali, B Kirn, Th Klipfel, A P Kounina, O Kounine, A Koutsenko, V Krasnopevtsev, D Kuhlman, A Kulemzin, A La Vacca, G Laudi, E Laurenti, G LaVecchia, G Lazzizzera, I Lee, H T Lee, S C Li, H L Li, J Q Li, M Li, M Li, Q Li, Q Li, Q Y Li, S Li, S L Li, J H Li, Z H Liang, J Liang, M J Lin, C H Lippert, T Liu, J H Lu, S Q Lu, Y S Luebelsmeyer, K Luo, J Z Luo, S D Luo, Xi Mañá, C Marín, J Marquardt, J Martin, T Martínez, G Masi, N Maurin, D Medvedeva, T Menchaca-Rocha, A Meng, Q Molero, M Mott, P Mussolin, L Jozani, Y Najafi Negrete, J Nicolaidis, R Nikonov, N Nozzoli, F Ocampo-Peleteiro, J Oliva, A Orcinha, M Ottupara, M A Palermo, M Palmonari, F Paniccia, M Pashnin, A Pauluzzi, M Pensotti, S Plyaskin, V Poluianov, S Qin, X Qu, Z Y Quadrani, L Rancoita, P G Rapin, D Conde, A Reina Robyn, E Rodríguez-García, I Romaneehsen, L Rossi, F Rozhkov, A Rozza, D Sagdeev, R Savin, E Schael, S von Dratzig, A Schultz Schwering, G Seo, E S Shan, B S Siedenburg, T Silvestre, G Song, J W Song, X J Sonnabend, R Strigari, L Su, T Sun, Q Sun, Z T Tacconi, M Tang, X W Tang, Z C Tian, J Tian, Y Ting, Samuel C C Ting, S M Tomassetti, N Torsti, J Urban, T Usoskin, I Vagelli, V Vainio, R Valencia-Otero, M Valente, E Valtonen, E Vázquez Acosta, M Vecchi, M Velasco, M Vialle, J P Wang, C X Wang, L Wang, L Q Wang, N H Wang, Q L Wang, S Wang, X Wang, Yu Wang, Z M Wei, J Weng, Z L Wu, H Wu, Y Xiao, J N Xiong, R Q Xiong, X Z Xu, W Yan, Q Yang, H T Yang, Y Yelland, A Yi, H You, Y H Yu, Y M Yu, Z Q Zhang, C Zhang, F Zhang, F Z Zhang, J Zhang, J H Zhang, Z Zhao, F Zheng, C Zheng, Z M Zhuang, H L Zhukov, V Zichichi, A Zuccon, P
author_sort	Aguilar, M
collection	CERN
description	We present the precision measurements of 11 years of daily cosmic positron fluxes in the rigidity range from 1.00 to 41.9 GV based on 3.4×106 positrons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The positron fluxes show distinctly different time variations from the electron fluxes at short and long timescales. A hysteresis between the electron fluxes and the positron fluxes is observed with a significance greater than 5σ at rigidities below 8.5 GV. On the contrary, the positron fluxes and the proton fluxes show similar time variation. Remarkably, we found that positron fluxes are modulated more than proton fluxes with a significance greater than 5σ for rigidities below 7 GV. These continuous daily positron fluxes, together with AMS daily electron, proton, and helium fluxes over an 11-year solar cycle, provide unique input to the understanding of both the charge-sign and mass dependencies of cosmic rays in the heliosphere.
id	cern-2875972
institution	Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language	eng
publishDate	2023
record_format	invenio
spelling	cern-28759722023-10-18T19:08:05Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.151002http://cds.cern.ch/record/2875972engAguilar, MAmbrosi, GAnderson, HArruda, LAttig, NBagwell, CBarao, FBarbanera, MBarrin, LBartoloni, ABattiston, RBelyaev, NBerdugo, JBertucci, BBindi, VBollweg, KBolster, JBorchiellini, MBorgia, BBoschini, M JBourquin, MBurger, JBurger, W JCai, X DCapell, MCasaus, JCastellini, GCervelli, FChang, Y HChen, G MChen, G RChen, HChen, H SChen, YCheng, LChou, H YChouridou, SChoutko, VChung, C HClark, CCoignet, GConsolandi, CContin, ACorti, CCui, ZDadzie, KD'Angelo, FDass, ADelgado, CDella Torre, SDemirköz, M BDerome, LDi Falco, SDi Felice, VDíaz, CDimiccoli, Fvon Doetinchem, PDong, FDonnini, FDuranti, MEgorov, AEline, AFaldi, FFeng, JFiandrini, EFisher, PFormato, VGámez, CGarcía-López, R JGargiulo, CGast, HGervasi, MGiovacchini, FGómez-Coral, D MGong, JGoy, CGrandi, DGraziani, MGuracho, A NHaino, SHan, K CHashmani, R KHe, Z HHeber, BHsieh, T HHu, J YHuang, B WIonica, MIncagli, MJia, YiJinchi, HKaragöz, GKhan, SKhiali, BKirn, ThKlipfel, A PKounina, OKounine, AKoutsenko, VKrasnopevtsev, DKuhlman, AKulemzin, ALa Vacca, GLaudi, ELaurenti, GLaVecchia, GLazzizzera, ILee, H TLee, S CLi, H LLi, J QLi, MLi, MLi, QLi, QLi, Q YLi, SLi, S LLi, J HLi, Z HLiang, JLiang, M JLin, C HLippert, TLiu, J HLu, S QLu, Y SLuebelsmeyer, KLuo, J ZLuo, S DLuo, XiMañá, CMarín, JMarquardt, JMartin, TMartínez, GMasi, NMaurin, DMedvedeva, TMenchaca-Rocha, AMeng, QMolero, MMott, PMussolin, LJozani, Y NajafiNegrete, JNicolaidis, RNikonov, NNozzoli, FOcampo-Peleteiro, JOliva, AOrcinha, MOttupara, M APalermo, MPalmonari, FPaniccia, MPashnin, APauluzzi, MPensotti, SPlyaskin, VPoluianov, SQin, XQu, Z YQuadrani, LRancoita, P GRapin, DConde, A ReinaRobyn, ERodríguez-García, IRomaneehsen, LRossi, FRozhkov, ARozza, DSagdeev, RSavin, ESchael, Svon Dratzig, A SchultzSchwering, GSeo, E SShan, B SSiedenburg, TSilvestre, GSong, J WSong, X JSonnabend, RStrigari, LSu, TSun, QSun, Z TTacconi, MTang, X WTang, Z CTian, JTian, YTing, Samuel C CTing, S MTomassetti, NTorsti, JUrban, TUsoskin, IVagelli, VVainio, RValencia-Otero, MValente, EValtonen, EVázquez Acosta, MVecchi, MVelasco, MVialle, J PWang, C XWang, LWang, L QWang, N HWang, Q LWang, SWang, XWang, YuWang, Z MWei, JWeng, Z LWu, HWu, YXiao, J NXiong, R QXiong, X ZXu, WYan, QYang, H TYang, YYelland, AYi, HYou, Y HYu, Y MYu, Z QZhang, CZhang, FZhang, F ZZhang, JZhang, J HZhang, ZZhao, FZheng, CZheng, Z MZhuang, H LZhukov, VZichichi, AZuccon, PTemporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic RaysAstrophysics and AstronomyWe present the precision measurements of 11 years of daily cosmic positron fluxes in the rigidity range from 1.00 to 41.9 GV based on 3.4×106 positrons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The positron fluxes show distinctly different time variations from the electron fluxes at short and long timescales. A hysteresis between the electron fluxes and the positron fluxes is observed with a significance greater than 5σ at rigidities below 8.5 GV. On the contrary, the positron fluxes and the proton fluxes show similar time variation. Remarkably, we found that positron fluxes are modulated more than proton fluxes with a significance greater than 5σ for rigidities below 7 GV. These continuous daily positron fluxes, together with AMS daily electron, proton, and helium fluxes over an 11-year solar cycle, provide unique input to the understanding of both the charge-sign and mass dependencies of cosmic rays in the heliosphere.oai:cds.cern.ch:28759722023
spellingShingle	Astrophysics and Astronomy Aguilar, M Ambrosi, G Anderson, H Arruda, L Attig, N Bagwell, C Barao, F Barbanera, M Barrin, L Bartoloni, A Battiston, R Belyaev, N Berdugo, J Bertucci, B Bindi, V Bollweg, K Bolster, J Borchiellini, M Borgia, B Boschini, M J Bourquin, M Burger, J Burger, W J Cai, X D Capell, M Casaus, J Castellini, G Cervelli, F Chang, Y H Chen, G M Chen, G R Chen, H Chen, H S Chen, Y Cheng, L Chou, H Y Chouridou, S Choutko, V Chung, C H Clark, C Coignet, G Consolandi, C Contin, A Corti, C Cui, Z Dadzie, K D'Angelo, F Dass, A Delgado, C Della Torre, S Demirköz, M B Derome, L Di Falco, S Di Felice, V Díaz, C Dimiccoli, F von Doetinchem, P Dong, F Donnini, F Duranti, M Egorov, A Eline, A Faldi, F Feng, J Fiandrini, E Fisher, P Formato, V Gámez, C García-López, R J Gargiulo, C Gast, H Gervasi, M Giovacchini, F Gómez-Coral, D M Gong, J Goy, C Grandi, D Graziani, M Guracho, A N Haino, S Han, K C Hashmani, R K He, Z H Heber, B Hsieh, T H Hu, J Y Huang, B W Ionica, M Incagli, M Jia, Yi Jinchi, H Karagöz, G Khan, S Khiali, B Kirn, Th Klipfel, A P Kounina, O Kounine, A Koutsenko, V Krasnopevtsev, D Kuhlman, A Kulemzin, A La Vacca, G Laudi, E Laurenti, G LaVecchia, G Lazzizzera, I Lee, H T Lee, S C Li, H L Li, J Q Li, M Li, M Li, Q Li, Q Li, Q Y Li, S Li, S L Li, J H Li, Z H Liang, J Liang, M J Lin, C H Lippert, T Liu, J H Lu, S Q Lu, Y S Luebelsmeyer, K Luo, J Z Luo, S D Luo, Xi Mañá, C Marín, J Marquardt, J Martin, T Martínez, G Masi, N Maurin, D Medvedeva, T Menchaca-Rocha, A Meng, Q Molero, M Mott, P Mussolin, L Jozani, Y Najafi Negrete, J Nicolaidis, R Nikonov, N Nozzoli, F Ocampo-Peleteiro, J Oliva, A Orcinha, M Ottupara, M A Palermo, M Palmonari, F Paniccia, M Pashnin, A Pauluzzi, M Pensotti, S Plyaskin, V Poluianov, S Qin, X Qu, Z Y Quadrani, L Rancoita, P G Rapin, D Conde, A Reina Robyn, E Rodríguez-García, I Romaneehsen, L Rossi, F Rozhkov, A Rozza, D Sagdeev, R Savin, E Schael, S von Dratzig, A Schultz Schwering, G Seo, E S Shan, B S Siedenburg, T Silvestre, G Song, J W Song, X J Sonnabend, R Strigari, L Su, T Sun, Q Sun, Z T Tacconi, M Tang, X W Tang, Z C Tian, J Tian, Y Ting, Samuel C C Ting, S M Tomassetti, N Torsti, J Urban, T Usoskin, I Vagelli, V Vainio, R Valencia-Otero, M Valente, E Valtonen, E Vázquez Acosta, M Vecchi, M Velasco, M Vialle, J P Wang, C X Wang, L Wang, L Q Wang, N H Wang, Q L Wang, S Wang, X Wang, Yu Wang, Z M Wei, J Weng, Z L Wu, H Wu, Y Xiao, J N Xiong, R Q Xiong, X Z Xu, W Yan, Q Yang, H T Yang, Y Yelland, A Yi, H You, Y H Yu, Y M Yu, Z Q Zhang, C Zhang, F Zhang, F Z Zhang, J Zhang, J H Zhang, Z Zhao, F Zheng, C Zheng, Z M Zhuang, H L Zhukov, V Zichichi, A Zuccon, P Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title	Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title_full	Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title_fullStr	Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title_full_unstemmed	Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title_short	Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays
title_sort	temporal structures in positron spectra and charge-sign effects in galactic cosmic rays
topic	Astrophysics and Astronomy
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.151002 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2875972
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temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dadziek temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dangelof temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dassa temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT delgadoc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dellatorres temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT demirkozmb temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT deromel temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT difalcos temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT difelicev temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT diazc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dimiccolif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vondoetinchemp temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT dongf temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT donninif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT durantim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT egorova temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT elinea temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT faldif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT fengj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT fiandrinie temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT fisherp temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT formatov temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gamezc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT garcialopezrj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gargiuloc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gasth temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gervasim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT giovacchinif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gomezcoraldm temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gongj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT goyc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT grandid temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT grazianim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT gurachoan temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hainos temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hankc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hashmanirk temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hezh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT heberb temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hsiehth temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT hujy temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT huangbw temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT ionicam temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT incaglim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT jiayi temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT jinchih temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT karagozg temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT khans temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT khialib temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT kirnth temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT klipfelap temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT kouninao temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT kouninea temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT koutsenkov temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT krasnopevtsevd temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT kuhlmana temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT kulemzina temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lavaccag temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT laudie temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT laurentig temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lavecchiag temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lazzizzerai temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT leeht temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT leesc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lihl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lijq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liqy temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lis temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lisl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lijh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lizh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liangj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liangmj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT linch temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lippertt temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT liujh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT lusq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT luys temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT luebelsmeyerk temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT luojz temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT luosd temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT luoxi temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT manac temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT marinj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT marquardtj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT martint temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT martinezg temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT masin temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT maurind temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT medvedevat temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT menchacarochaa temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT mengq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT molerom temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT mottp temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT mussolinl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT jozaniynajafi temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT negretej temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT nicolaidisr temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT nikonovn temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT nozzolif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT ocampopeleteiroj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT olivaa temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT orcinham temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT ottuparama temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT palermom temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT palmonarif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT panicciam temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT pashnina temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT pauluzzim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT pensottis temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT plyaskinv temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT poluianovs temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT qinx temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT quzy temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT quadranil temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rancoitapg temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rapind temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT condeareina temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT robyne temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rodriguezgarciai temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT romaneehsenl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rossif temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rozhkova temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT rozzad temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT sagdeevr temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT savine temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT schaels temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vondratzigaschultz temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT schweringg temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT seoes temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT shanbs temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT siedenburgt temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT silvestreg temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT songjw temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT songxj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT sonnabendr temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT strigaril temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT sut temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT sunq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT sunzt temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tacconim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tangxw temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tangzc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tianj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tiany temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tingsamuelcc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tingsm temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT tomassettin temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT torstij temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT urbant temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT usoskini temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vagelliv temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vainior temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT valenciaoterom temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT valentee temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT valtonene temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vazquezacostam temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT vecchim temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT velascom temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT viallejp temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangcx temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wanglq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangnh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangql temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangs temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangx temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangyu temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wangzm temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT weij temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wengzl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wuh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT wuy temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT xiaojn temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT xiongrq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT xiongxz temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT xuw temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yanq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yanght temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yangy temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yellanda temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yih temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT youyh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yuym temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT yuzq temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangf temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangfz temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangj temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangjh temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhangz temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhaof temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhengc temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhengzm temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhuanghl temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zhukovv temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zichichia temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays AT zucconp temporalstructuresinpositronspectraandchargesigneffectsingalacticcosmicrays

Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays

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