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A newly observed Effect affects the LEP Beam Energy

The LEP magnetic bending field and therefore the beam energy is changed by a current flow over the vacuum chamber. The current is created by trains travelling between the Geneva main station and destinations in France. Some of the rail current leaks into earth and returns to the power station via th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Brun, G, Dehning, Bernd, Galbraith, Peter, Henrichsen, K N, Koratzinos, M, Placidi, Massimo, Puzo, P, Drees, A, Geitz, M A
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/309231
Descripción
Sumario:The LEP magnetic bending field and therefore the beam energy is changed by a current flow over the vacuum chamber. The current is created by trains travelling between the Geneva main station and destinations in France. Some of the rail current leaks into earth and returns to the power station via the LEP tunnel, where the vacuum chamber is one of the conductors. Train leakage currents penetrate LEP at the injection lines from the SPS close to IP1 and between IP5 and IP7, thereby interacting with the magnetic dipole field. The observed changes in B field cause beam energy increases of several MeV.