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Primordial Magnetic Fields, Right Electrons, and the Abelian Anomaly

In the standard model there are charges with abelian anomaly only (e.g. right-handed electron number) which are effectively conserved in the early universe until some time shortly before the electroweak scale. A state at finite chemical potential of such a charge, possibly arising due to asymmetries...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Joyce, M, Shaposhnikov, Mikhail E
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1193
http://cds.cern.ch/record/321464
Descripción
Sumario:In the standard model there are charges with abelian anomaly only (e.g. right-handed electron number) which are effectively conserved in the early universe until some time shortly before the electroweak scale. A state at finite chemical potential of such a charge, possibly arising due to asymmetries produced at the GUT scale, is unstable to the generation of hypercharge magnetic field. We argue that quite large magnetic fields ($\sim 10^{23}$ gauss at $T\sim 3$ TeV with typical inhomogeneity scale up to $\sim interest, potentially acting as seeds for amplification to larger scale magnetic fields through non-linear mechanisms.