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Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems

We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel rôles played in both ca...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ellis, John R., Mavromatos, N.E., Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/328538
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author Ellis, John R.
Mavromatos, N.E.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
author_facet Ellis, John R.
Mavromatos, N.E.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
author_sort Ellis, John R.
collection CERN
description We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel rôles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.
id cern-328538
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 1997
record_format invenio
spelling cern-3285382023-07-03T03:30:29Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/328538engEllis, John R.Mavromatos, N.E.Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic SystemsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsWe discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel rôles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel r\^oles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel r\^oles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel r\^oles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time background. We emphasize the parallel rôles played in both cases by dissipation through non-trivial vacuum fluctuations that trigger the collapse of an initially coherent quantum state. We review a phenomenological parametrization of possible effects of this kind in the neutral kaon system, where they would induce CPT violation, and describe some epxerimental tests.quant-ph/9706051CERN-TH-97-133CTP-TAMU-28-97ACT-10-97OUTP-97-29-PCERN-TH/97-133CTP-TAMU-28/97ACT-10/97OUTP-29PCERN-TH-97-133ACT-1997-10CTP-TAMU-97-28OUTP-97-29-Poai:cds.cern.ch:3285381997-06-24
spellingShingle General Theoretical Physics
Ellis, John R.
Mavromatos, N.E.
Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title_full Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title_fullStr Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title_full_unstemmed Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title_short Vacuum Fluctuations and Decoherence in Mesoscopic and Microscopic Systems
title_sort vacuum fluctuations and decoherence in mesoscopic and microscopic systems
topic General Theoretical Physics
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/328538
work_keys_str_mv AT ellisjohnr vacuumfluctuationsanddecoherenceinmesoscopicandmicroscopicsystems
AT mavromatosne vacuumfluctuationsanddecoherenceinmesoscopicandmicroscopicsystems
AT nanopoulosdimitriv vacuumfluctuationsanddecoherenceinmesoscopicandmicroscopicsystems