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Particle Candidates for Dark Matter

Some particle candidates for dark matter are reviewed in the light of recent experimental and theoretical developments. Models for massive neutrinos are discussed in the light of the recent atmospheric-neutrino data, and used to motivate comments on the plausibility of different solutions to the sol...

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Autor principal: Ellis, John R.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1238/Physica.Topical.085a00221
http://cds.cern.ch/record/374011
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author Ellis, John R.
author_facet Ellis, John R.
author_sort Ellis, John R.
collection CERN
description Some particle candidates for dark matter are reviewed in the light of recent experimental and theoretical developments. Models for massive neutrinos are discussed in the light of the recent atmospheric-neutrino data, and used to motivate comments on the plausibility of different solutions to the solar neutrino problem. Arguments are given that the lightest supersymmetric particle should be a neutralino \chi, and accelerator and astrophysical constraints used to suggest that 50 GeV \lappeq m_\chi \lappeq 600 GeV. Minimizing the fine tuning of the gauge hierarchy favours Ømega_\chi h^2 \sim 0.1. The possibility of superheavy relic particles is mentioned, and candidates from string and $M$ theory are reviewed. Finally, the possibility of non-zero vacuum energy is discussed: its calculation is a great opportunity for a quantum theory of gravity, and the possibility that it is time dependent should not be forgotten.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
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spelling cern-3740112023-03-20T13:38:47Zdoi:10.1238/Physica.Topical.085a00221http://cds.cern.ch/record/374011engEllis, John R.Particle Candidates for Dark MatterAstrophysics and AstronomySome particle candidates for dark matter are reviewed in the light of recent experimental and theoretical developments. Models for massive neutrinos are discussed in the light of the recent atmospheric-neutrino data, and used to motivate comments on the plausibility of different solutions to the solar neutrino problem. Arguments are given that the lightest supersymmetric particle should be a neutralino \chi, and accelerator and astrophysical constraints used to suggest that 50 GeV \lappeq m_\chi \lappeq 600 GeV. Minimizing the fine tuning of the gauge hierarchy favours Ømega_\chi h^2 \sim 0.1. The possibility of superheavy relic particles is mentioned, and candidates from string and $M$ theory are reviewed. Finally, the possibility of non-zero vacuum energy is discussed: its calculation is a great opportunity for a quantum theory of gravity, and the possibility that it is time dependent should not be forgotten.Some particle candidates for dark matter are reviewed in the light of recent experimental and theoretical developments. Models for massive neutrinos are discussed in the light of the recent atmospheric-neutrino data, and used to motivate comments on the plausibility of different solutions to the solar neutrino problem. Arguments are given that the lightest supersymmetric particle should be a neutralino \chi, and accelerator and astrophysical constraints used to suggest that 50 GeV \lappeq m_\chi \lappeq 600 GeV. Minimizing the fine tuning of the gauge hierarchy favours \Omega_\chi h^2 \sim 0.1. The possibility of superheavy relic particles is mentioned, and candidates from string and $M$ theory are reviewed. Finally, the possibility of non-zero vacuum energy is discussed: its calculation is a great opportunity for a quantum theory of gravity, and the possibility that it is time dependent should not be forgotten.astro-ph/9812211CERN-TH-98-346CERN-TH-98-346oai:cds.cern.ch:3740111998-12-11
spellingShingle Astrophysics and Astronomy
Ellis, John R.
Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title_full Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title_fullStr Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title_full_unstemmed Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title_short Particle Candidates for Dark Matter
title_sort particle candidates for dark matter
topic Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1238/Physica.Topical.085a00221
http://cds.cern.ch/record/374011
work_keys_str_mv AT ellisjohnr particlecandidatesfordarkmatter