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Energy dependence of event shapes and of $\alpha_s$ at LEP 2

Infrared and collinear safe event shape distributions and their mean values are determined using the data taken at ve di erent centre of mass energies above $M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector at LEP. From the event shapes, the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ is extracted in $O(\alpha^2_s)$, NLLA and a combin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Adzic, P, Albrecht, Z, Alderweireld, T, Alekseev, G D, Alemany, R, Allmendinger, T, Allport, P P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, Ugo, Amapane, N, Amato, S, Anassontzis, E G, Andersson, P, Andreazza, A, Andringa, S, Antilogus, P, Apel, W D, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J E, Augustinus, A, Baillon, Paul, Bambade, P, Barão, F, Barbiellini, Guido, Barbier, R, Bardin, Dimitri Yuri, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Battaglia, Marco, Baubillier, M, Becks, K H, Begalli, M, Behrmann, A, Beillière, P, Belokopytov, Yu A, Belous, K S, Benekos, N C, Benvenuti, Alberto C, Bérat, C, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besançon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, S M, Bizouard, M A, Bloch, D, Blom, H M, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Boonekamp, M, Booth, P S L, Borgland, A W, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T J V, Boyko, I, Bozovic, I, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brenke, T, Brenner, R A, Brückman, P, Brunet, J M, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmüller, T, Buschbeck, Brigitte, Buschmann, P, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, Carlo, Castillo-Gimenez, M V, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F R, Chabaud, V, Chapkin, M M, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G A, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P V, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cieslik, K, Collins, P, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J H, Crawley, H B, Crennell, D J, Crépé, S, Crosetti, G, Cuevas-Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Davenport, Martyn, Da Silva, W, Deghorain, A, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P A, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, de Boer, Wim, De Clercq, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L S, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, Lucia, Dolbeau, J, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Dris, M, Duperrin, A, Durand, J D, Eigen, G, Ekelöf, T J C, Ekspong, Gösta, Ellert, M, Elsing, M, Engel, J P, Erzen, B, Espirito-Santo, M C, Falk, E, Fanourakis, G K, Fassouliotis, D, Fayot, J, Feindt, Michael, Fenyuk, A, Ferrari, P, Ferrer, A, Ferrer-Ribas, E, Ferro, F, Fichet, S, Firestone, A, Flagmeyer, U, Föth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Franek, B J, Frodesen, A G, Frühwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J A, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gamblin, S, Gandelman, M, García, C, Gaspar, C, Gaspar, M, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E N, Gelé, D, Ghodbane, N, Gil, I, Glege, F, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gómez-Ceballos, G, Gonçalves, P, González-Caballero, I, Gopal, Gian P, Gorn, L, Górski, M, Guz, Yu, Gracco, Valerio, Grahl, J, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grimm, H J, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Günther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Haider, S, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hansen, J, Harris, F J, Hedberg, V, Heising, S, Hernández, J J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T L, Heuser, J M, Higón, E, Holmgren, S O, Holt, P J, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M A, Hrubec, Josef, Huet, K, Hughes, G J, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J N, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E K, Jönsson, P E, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E C, Keränen, R, Kersevan, Borut P, Khomenko, B A, Khovanskii, N N, Kiiskinen, A P, King, B J, Kinvig, A, Kjaer, N J, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Kluit, P M, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kostyukhin, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kuznetsov, O, Krammer, Manfred, Kriznic, E, Krstic, J, Krumshtein, Z, Kubinec, P, Kurowska, J, Kurvinen, K L, Lamsa, J, Lane, D W, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Laugier, J P, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, Gerhard, Ledroit, F, Lefébure, V, Leinonen, L, Leisos, A, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, Georg, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Lethuillier, M, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Lörstad, B, Loken, J G, Lopes, J H, López, J M, López-Fernandez, R, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, MacNaughton, J N, Mahon, J R, Maio, A, Malek, A, Malmgren, T G M, Maltezos, S, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marco, R P, Maréchal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J C, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martínez-Rivero, C, Martínez-Vidal, F, Martí i García, S, Mastroyiannopoulos, N, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, Giorgio, Masik, J, Mazzucato, F, Mazzucato, M, McCubbin, M L, McKay, R, McNulty, R, McPherson, G, Meroni, C, Meyer, W T, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, Winfried A, Mjörnmark, U, Moa, T, Moch, M, Møller, R, Mönig, K, Monge, M R, Moreau, X, Morettini, P, Morton, G A, Müller, U, Münich, K, Mulders, M, Mulet-Marquis, C, Muresan, R, Murray, W J, Muryn, B, Myatt, Gerald, Myklebust, T, Naraghi, F, Nassiakou, M, Navarria, Francesco Luigi, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Némécek, S, Neufeld, N, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B S, Nikolenko, M, Nomokonov, V P, Normand, Ainsley, Nygren, A, Obraztsov, V F, Olshevskii, A G, Onofre, A, Orava, Risto, Orazi, G, Österberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganoni, M, Paiano, S, Pain, R, Paiva, R, Palacios, J, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T D, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Parzefall, U, Passeri, A, Passon, O, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernicka, Manfred, Perrotta, A, Petridou, 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B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli de Fatis, T, Tegenfeldt, F, Terranova, F, Thomas, J, Timmermans, J, Tinti, N, Tkatchev, L G, Todorova-Nová, S, Tomaradze, A G, Tomé, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Tranströmer, G, Treille, D, Tristram, G, Trochimczuk, M, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A L, Turluer, M L, Tyapkin, I A, Tzamarias, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Van der Velde, C, van Apeldoorn, G W, van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W K, Van Eldik, J, Van Lysebetten, A, Van Vulpen, I B, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W A, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L S, Verzi, V, Vilanova, D, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A S, Vollmer, C F, Voulgaris, G, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Weiser, C, Wicke, D, Wickens, J H, Wilkinson, G R, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wolf, G, Yi, J, Yushchenko, O P, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska-Bak, A, Zalewski, Piotr, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N I, Zucchelli, G C, Zumerle, G
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00472-4
http://cds.cern.ch/record/386077
Descripción
Sumario:Infrared and collinear safe event shape distributions and their mean values are determined using the data taken at ve di erent centre of mass energies above $M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector at LEP. From the event shapes, the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ is extracted in $O(\alpha^2_s)$, NLLA and a combined scheme using hadronisation corrections evaluated with fragmentation model generators as well as using an analytical power ansatz. Comparing these measurements to those obtained at MZ, the energy dependence (running) of $\alpha_s$ is accessible. The logarithmic energy slope of the inverse strong coupling is measured to be $d\alpha_{s}^{-1}/d log(E_{cm}) = 1.39 \pm 0.34(stat) \pm 0.17(syst)$, in good agreement with the QCD expectation of 1.27.