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Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law
The four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane distributions. By studying linear fluctuations of the graviton we fin...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
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1999
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/1999/10/013 http://cds.cern.ch/record/396906 |
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author | Brandhuber, A. Sfetsos, K. |
author_facet | Brandhuber, A. Sfetsos, K. |
author_sort | Brandhuber, A. |
collection | CERN |
description | The four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane distributions. By studying linear fluctuations of the graviton we find a zero-mode representing the massless graviton in four-dimensional space-time. The novelty of our models is that the graviton spectrum has a genuine mass gap above the zero-mode or it is discrete. Hence, an effective four-dimensional theory on a brane that includes the massless graviton mode is well defined. The gravitational force between point particles deviates from the Newton law by Yukawa-type corrections, which we compute explicitly. We show that the parameters of our solutions can be chosen such that these corrections lie within experimental bounds. |
id | cern-396906 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 1999 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-3969062023-03-14T18:00:55Zdoi:10.1088/1126-6708/1999/10/013http://cds.cern.ch/record/396906engBrandhuber, A.Sfetsos, K.Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's lawParticle Physics - TheoryThe four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane distributions. By studying linear fluctuations of the graviton we find a zero-mode representing the massless graviton in four-dimensional space-time. The novelty of our models is that the graviton spectrum has a genuine mass gap above the zero-mode or it is discrete. Hence, an effective four-dimensional theory on a brane that includes the massless graviton mode is well defined. The gravitational force between point particles deviates from the Newton law by Yukawa-type corrections, which we compute explicitly. We show that the parameters of our solutions can be chosen such that these corrections lie within experimental bounds.The four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions, using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane distributions. By studying linear fluctuations of the graviton we find a zero-mode representing the massless graviton in four-dimensional space-time. The novelty of our models is that the graviton spectrum has a genuine mass gap (independent of the position of the world-brane) above the zero-mode or it is discrete. Hence, an effective four-dimensional theory on a brane that includes the massless graviton mode is well defined. The gravitational force between point particles deviates from the Newton law by Yukawa-type corrections, which we compute explicitly. We show that the parameters of our solutions can be chosen such that these corrections lie within experimental bounds.hep-th/9908116CERN-TH-99-248CERN-TH-99-248oai:cds.cern.ch:3969061999-08-18 |
spellingShingle | Particle Physics - Theory Brandhuber, A. Sfetsos, K. Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title | Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title_full | Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title_fullStr | Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title_short | Non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and Newton's law |
title_sort | non-standard compactifications with mass gaps and newton's law |
topic | Particle Physics - Theory |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/1999/10/013 http://cds.cern.ch/record/396906 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT brandhubera nonstandardcompactificationswithmassgapsandnewtonslaw AT sfetsosk nonstandardcompactificationswithmassgapsandnewtonslaw |