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Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions
Four different combinations of $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr nuclei, both as projectile and target, were investigated at the same bombarding energy of 400$A$ MeV using a $4 \pi$ detector. The degree of isospin mixing between projectile and target nucleons is mapped across a large portion of the...
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2000
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1120 http://cds.cern.ch/record/456936 |
_version_ | 1780896281314459648 |
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author | Rami, F Leifels, Y De Schauenburg, B Gobbi, A Hong, B Alard, J P Andronic, A Averbeck, R Barret, V Basrak, Z Bastid, N Belyaev, I Bendarag, A Berek, G Caplar, R Cindro, N Crochet, Philippe Devismes, A Dupieux, P Dzelalija, M Eskef, M Finck, C Fodor, Z Folger, H Fraysse, L Genoux-Lubain, A Grigorian, Yu I Grishkin, Yu L Herrmann, N Hildenbrand, K D Kecskeméti, J Kim, Y J Koczón, P Kirejczyk, M Korolija, M Kotte, R Kowalczyk, M Kress, T Kutsche, R Lebedev, A Lee, K S Man'ko, V I Merlitz, H Mohren, S Moisa, D Mösner, J Neubert, W Nyanin, A Pelte, D Petrovici, M Pinkenburg, C H Plettner, C Reisdorf, W Ritman, J L Schüll, D Seres, Z Sikora, B Sim, K S Simion, V Siwek-Wilczynska, K Somov, A Stockmeier, M R Stoicea, G Vasilev, M Wagner, P Wisniewski, K Wohlfarth, D Yang, J T Yushmanov, I E Zhilin, A V |
author_facet | Rami, F Leifels, Y De Schauenburg, B Gobbi, A Hong, B Alard, J P Andronic, A Averbeck, R Barret, V Basrak, Z Bastid, N Belyaev, I Bendarag, A Berek, G Caplar, R Cindro, N Crochet, Philippe Devismes, A Dupieux, P Dzelalija, M Eskef, M Finck, C Fodor, Z Folger, H Fraysse, L Genoux-Lubain, A Grigorian, Yu I Grishkin, Yu L Herrmann, N Hildenbrand, K D Kecskeméti, J Kim, Y J Koczón, P Kirejczyk, M Korolija, M Kotte, R Kowalczyk, M Kress, T Kutsche, R Lebedev, A Lee, K S Man'ko, V I Merlitz, H Mohren, S Moisa, D Mösner, J Neubert, W Nyanin, A Pelte, D Petrovici, M Pinkenburg, C H Plettner, C Reisdorf, W Ritman, J L Schüll, D Seres, Z Sikora, B Sim, K S Simion, V Siwek-Wilczynska, K Somov, A Stockmeier, M R Stoicea, G Vasilev, M Wagner, P Wisniewski, K Wohlfarth, D Yang, J T Yushmanov, I E Zhilin, A V |
author_sort | Rami, F |
collection | CERN |
description | Four different combinations of $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr nuclei, both as projectile and target, were investigated at the same bombarding energy of 400$A$ MeV using a $4 \pi$ detector. The degree of isospin mixing between projectile and target nucleons is mapped across a large portion of the phase space using two different isospin-tracer observables, the number of measured protons and the ${\rm t}/^{3}{\rm He}$ yield ratio. The experimental results show that the global equilibrium is not reached even in the most central collisions. Quantitative measures of stopping and mixing are extracted from the data. They are found to exhibit a quite strong sensitivity to the in-medium (n,n) cross section used in microscopic transport calculations. |
id | cern-456936 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2000 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-4569362019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1120http://cds.cern.ch/record/456936engRami, FLeifels, YDe Schauenburg, BGobbi, AHong, BAlard, J PAndronic, AAverbeck, RBarret, VBasrak, ZBastid, NBelyaev, IBendarag, ABerek, GCaplar, RCindro, NCrochet, PhilippeDevismes, ADupieux, PDzelalija, MEskef, MFinck, CFodor, ZFolger, HFraysse, LGenoux-Lubain, AGrigorian, Yu IGrishkin, Yu LHerrmann, NHildenbrand, K DKecskeméti, JKim, Y JKoczón, PKirejczyk, MKorolija, MKotte, RKowalczyk, MKress, TKutsche, RLebedev, ALee, K SMan'ko, V IMerlitz, HMohren, SMoisa, DMösner, JNeubert, WNyanin, APelte, DPetrovici, MPinkenburg, C HPlettner, CReisdorf, WRitman, J LSchüll, DSeres, ZSikora, BSim, K SSimion, VSiwek-Wilczynska, KSomov, AStockmeier, M RStoicea, GVasilev, MWagner, PWisniewski, KWohlfarth, DYang, J TYushmanov, I EZhilin, A VIsospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisionsNuclear Physics - ExperimentFour different combinations of $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr nuclei, both as projectile and target, were investigated at the same bombarding energy of 400$A$ MeV using a $4 \pi$ detector. The degree of isospin mixing between projectile and target nucleons is mapped across a large portion of the phase space using two different isospin-tracer observables, the number of measured protons and the ${\rm t}/^{3}{\rm He}$ yield ratio. The experimental results show that the global equilibrium is not reached even in the most central collisions. Quantitative measures of stopping and mixing are extracted from the data. They are found to exhibit a quite strong sensitivity to the in-medium (n,n) cross section used in microscopic transport calculations.nucl-ex/9908014IRES-2000-03oai:cds.cern.ch:4569362000 |
spellingShingle | Nuclear Physics - Experiment Rami, F Leifels, Y De Schauenburg, B Gobbi, A Hong, B Alard, J P Andronic, A Averbeck, R Barret, V Basrak, Z Bastid, N Belyaev, I Bendarag, A Berek, G Caplar, R Cindro, N Crochet, Philippe Devismes, A Dupieux, P Dzelalija, M Eskef, M Finck, C Fodor, Z Folger, H Fraysse, L Genoux-Lubain, A Grigorian, Yu I Grishkin, Yu L Herrmann, N Hildenbrand, K D Kecskeméti, J Kim, Y J Koczón, P Kirejczyk, M Korolija, M Kotte, R Kowalczyk, M Kress, T Kutsche, R Lebedev, A Lee, K S Man'ko, V I Merlitz, H Mohren, S Moisa, D Mösner, J Neubert, W Nyanin, A Pelte, D Petrovici, M Pinkenburg, C H Plettner, C Reisdorf, W Ritman, J L Schüll, D Seres, Z Sikora, B Sim, K S Simion, V Siwek-Wilczynska, K Somov, A Stockmeier, M R Stoicea, G Vasilev, M Wagner, P Wisniewski, K Wohlfarth, D Yang, J T Yushmanov, I E Zhilin, A V Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title | Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title_full | Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title_fullStr | Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title_full_unstemmed | Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title_short | Isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
title_sort | isospin tracing: a probe of non-equilibrium in central heavy-ion collisions |
topic | Nuclear Physics - Experiment |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1120 http://cds.cern.ch/record/456936 |
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