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Testing the radiation hardness of lead tungstate scintillating crystals

Large Hadron Collider operation will produce a high radiation background. PbWO/sub 4/ crystals are selected as scintillators for the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter. To reach the precise requirement for energy measurements, a strict requirement for the radiation hardness is needed. In this paper, we...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shao, M, Chen, H F, Li Chuan, Chen, H, Xu, Z Z, Wang, Z M
Lenguaje:chi
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/460974
Descripción
Sumario:Large Hadron Collider operation will produce a high radiation background. PbWO/sub 4/ crystals are selected as scintillators for the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter. To reach the precise requirement for energy measurements, a strict requirement for the radiation hardness is needed. In this paper, we present a method for evaluating the radiation hardness and its measurement. Results for several full size (23 cm length) lead tungstate crystals under Co/sup 60/ gamma - ray irradiation are given, investigating the light yield loss and its longitudinal uniformity. (8 refs).